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[在普通人群老年年龄组的临床流行病学研究中发现的精神分裂症性障碍被药房忽视]

[Dispensary ignored schizophrenic disorders detected during clinico-epidemiologic study of older age groups of the general population].

作者信息

Gavrilova S I

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1979;79(9):1366-72.

PMID:494939
Abstract

A screening of 1462 individuals over 60 years of age in the general population of one of the districts of a large industrial city, detected 28 individuals (1,6% of all studied individuals), with mental disorders, which could be attributed to the schizophrenic spectrum. However, only in 8 cases (0,6%) they could be considered as psychotic forms of schizophrenia requiring active observation or treatment. In the remaining 15 cases (1% of the studied population) the psychotic states (productive disorders) were rudimentary, with a prevalence of deficitary changes. Most individuals with such disturbances were not in need of constant treatment or regular examinations in the dispensary.

摘要

在一个大型工业城市某区的普通人群中,对1462名60岁以上的个体进行筛查,发现28名个体(占所有研究个体的1.6%)患有可归因于精神分裂症谱系的精神障碍。然而,只有8例(0.6%)可被视为需要积极观察或治疗的精神分裂症精神病性形式。在其余15例(占研究人群的1%)中,精神病状态(阳性症状)尚不明显,以阴性症状为主。大多数有此类障碍的个体不需要持续治疗或在诊疗所定期检查。

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