Gourevitch A, Yanev S
Acta Physiol Pharmacol Bulg. 1979;5(1):34-40.
A study is made of the human ability to estimate short time intervals (up to 1 s) by a simple motor response under the effect of stimulants (Amphetamine, Caffeine) and depressants (Chlorazin, Diazepam, Phenobarbital). Of all psychotropic drugs used only Chlorazin causes a statistically significant increase in the mean values of the reaction time of all subjects compared with the controls. The psychotropic drugs in the doses used have no influence on the ability of the subjects to produce a light interval of a given duration. In the task requiring reproduction of a 900 ms interval, Amphetamine schortens significantly the response times, which is explained by earlier organization of their motor responce and lack of feedback.
一项关于人类在兴奋剂(苯丙胺、咖啡因)和抑制剂(氯氮嗪、地西泮、苯巴比妥)作用下通过简单运动反应估计短时间间隔(长达1秒)能力的研究。在所有使用的精神药物中,只有氯氮嗪与对照组相比,导致所有受试者的反应时间平均值有统计学意义的增加。所使用剂量的精神药物对受试者产生给定持续时间的光间隔的能力没有影响。在需要再现900毫秒间隔的任务中,苯丙胺显著缩短反应时间,这可以通过其运动反应的早期组织和缺乏反馈来解释。