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在一台原型流化床焚烧炉中对弹药处置产生的有害空气污染物进行评估。

Assessment of hazardous air pollutants from disposal of munitions in a prototype fluidized bed incinerator.

作者信息

Carroll J W, Guinivan T L, Tuggle R M, Williams K E, Lillian D L

出版信息

Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1979 Feb;40(2):147-58. doi: 10.1080/15298667991429444.

DOI:10.1080/15298667991429444
PMID:495446
Abstract

As part of the control technology development for the disposal of waste munitions, an assessment of potential emissions of hazardous air pollutants from a prototype fluidized bed incinerator was conducted. Assessment program elements included identification of potentially toxic emissions through material input analysis and computer simulation modeling of the combustion cycle; development of emission limitations criteria for substances having no present air pollution emission standards; evaluation and development of analytical procedures; and design of a sampling system to condition an emission stream characterized by high temperature and humidity resulting from burning water slurries of explosive materials. Emphasis is placed on the potential emission of nickel and its compounds, particulate and vapor emissions of cyanides, nitrogen oxides, and TNT and RDX energetic residuals.

摘要

作为废弹药处理控制技术开发的一部分,对一台原型流化床焚烧炉有害空气污染物的潜在排放进行了评估。评估计划内容包括通过物料输入分析和燃烧循环的计算机模拟模型识别潜在的有毒排放物;制定针对目前没有空气污染排放标准的物质的排放限制标准;评估和开发分析程序;以及设计一个采样系统,以处理由爆炸物水浆燃烧产生的高温、高湿排放气流。重点关注镍及其化合物的潜在排放、氰化物的颗粒物和蒸气排放、氮氧化物以及TNT和RDX的高能残留物。

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