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甲状腺素葡萄糖醛酸苷在猫胆汁中的排泄。

Excretion of the glucuronide of thyroxine in cat bile.

作者信息

Myant N B

出版信息

Biochem J. 1966 May;99(2):341-6. doi: 10.1042/bj0990341.

DOI:10.1042/bj0990341
PMID:4957852
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1265002/
Abstract
  1. After intravenous injections of radioactive thyroxine into cats, about half the radioactivity excreted in the bile was in a glucuronide fraction, which, after hydrolysis with beta-glucuronidase, gave rise to radioactive thyroxine and a radioactive substance that ran with 3,3',5'-tri-iodothyronine on paper chromatography in two dimensions. 2. The proportion of the total radioactivity in the bile in the glucuronide fraction was unaffected by an intravenous injection of 750mug. of non-radioactive thyroxine. 3. It is concluded that the capacity of the liver for forming the glucuronides of thyroxine and its metabolites is at least as great in cats as in monkeys. 4. These findings are discussed in relation to the question whether the liver contains one or more than one UDP-glucuronic acid glucuronyltransferase.
摘要
  1. 给猫静脉注射放射性甲状腺素后,经胆汁排泄的放射性物质中约有一半存在于葡糖醛酸苷部分,该部分经β-葡糖醛酸酶水解后,产生放射性甲状腺素和一种放射性物质,在双向纸层析中其移动情况与3,3',5'-三碘甲腺原氨酸相同。2. 静脉注射750微克非放射性甲状腺素不会影响胆汁中葡糖醛酸苷部分的放射性占总放射性的比例。3. 得出的结论是,猫肝脏形成甲状腺素及其代谢产物葡糖醛酸苷的能力至少与猴子的一样强。4. 结合肝脏中是否含有一种或多种尿苷二磷酸葡糖醛酸葡糖醛酸基转移酶这一问题对这些发现进行了讨论。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2762/1265002/74d73dfb4daf/biochemj00755-0093-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2762/1265002/2543cdf96b41/biochemj00755-0092-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2762/1265002/74d73dfb4daf/biochemj00755-0093-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2762/1265002/2543cdf96b41/biochemj00755-0092-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2762/1265002/74d73dfb4daf/biochemj00755-0093-a.jpg

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1
Excretion of the glucuronide of thyroxine in cat bile.甲状腺素葡萄糖醛酸苷在猫胆汁中的排泄。
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本文引用的文献

1
The metabolism of [4-C]progesterone in the cat: biliary and urinary excretion of conjugated metabolites.猫体内[4-C]孕酮的代谢:结合代谢物的胆汁和尿液排泄
Biochem J. 1961 Nov;81(2):398-405. doi: 10.1042/bj0810398.
2
I131-labeled 1-thyroxine. II. Nature of the excretion product in bile.碘-131标记的甲状腺素。二、胆汁中排泄产物的性质。
J Biol Chem. 1952 Feb;194(2):655-68.
3
The presence of free iodinated compounds in the thyroid and their passage into the circulation.甲状腺中游离碘化化合物的存在及其进入循环系统的过程。
Endocrinology. 1951 Jun;48(6):714-25. doi: 10.1210/endo-48-6-714.
4
RELATION BETWEEN THE BILIARY EXCRETION OF THYROXINE AND ITS BINDING BY THE SERUM PROTEINS IN MONKEYS.
Endocrinology. 1965 May;76:938-48. doi: 10.1210/endo-76-5-938.
5
Partial deiodination of 1-thyroxine.1-甲状腺素的部分脱碘作用。
Endocrinology. 1961 Sep;69:626-37. doi: 10.1210/endo-69-3-626.
6
The synthesis of bilirubin glucuronide in animal and human liver.胆红素葡萄糖醛酸酯在动物和人类肝脏中的合成。
Biochem J. 1958 Dec;70(4):705-12. doi: 10.1042/bj0700705.
7
Congenital jaundice in rats, due to a defect in glucuronide formation.大鼠先天性黄疸,由葡糖醛酸形成缺陷所致。
J Clin Invest. 1958 Aug;37(8):1123-30. doi: 10.1172/JCI103702.
8
Constitutional nonhemolytic hyperbilirubinemia in the rat: defect of bilirubin conjugation.大鼠体质性非溶血性高胆红素血症:胆红素结合缺陷
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1957 Mar;94(3):461-3. doi: 10.3181/00379727-94-22979.
9
Relation between the biliary clearance rate of thyroxine and the binding of thyroxine by the serum proteins.甲状腺素的胆汁清除率与血清蛋白对甲状腺素的结合之间的关系。
J Physiol. 1957 Feb 15;135(2):426-41. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1957.sp005721.
10
Uridine diphosphate glucuronic acid as glucuronyl donor in the synthesis of ester, aliphatic and steroid glucuronides.尿苷二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸作为酯、脂肪族和类固醇葡萄糖醛酸苷合成中的葡萄糖醛酸基供体。
Biochem J. 1956 Dec;64(4):693-701. doi: 10.1042/bj0640693.