Musienko V D, Daniliuk N A
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1979 Sep;77(9):64-73.
Sinuses of the dura mater were studied in 50 preparations of the venous system in mongrel dogs--10 moist, 40 corrosive prepared from plastics AKP-7 and AKP-15. Sinuses of the fornix--superior, sagittal, straight, transversal, occipital sinusal gutter, and sinuses of the basis--cavernous, intracavernous, petrous-basal, occipital and marginal were detected and their connections were described. Emissary and diploid veins and extracranial venous plexus are demonstrated to mediate a close connection between the sinuses of the dura mater. Common features in the sinusal structure of the human dura mater and those of the animals studied are noted; comparative-anatomical differences which should be taken into account when planning the experiment are presented.
在50只杂种狗的静脉系统标本中研究了硬脑膜窦——10个为湿标本,40个是用AKP - 7和AKP - 15塑料腐蚀制成的标本。检测到穹窿窦——上窦、矢状窦、直窦、横窦、枕窦沟,以及基底窦——海绵窦、海绵窦内窦、岩基底窦、枕窦和边缘窦,并描述了它们的连接。已证实导静脉和板障静脉以及颅外静脉丛在硬脑膜窦之间起到紧密连接的作用。指出了人类硬脑膜窦与所研究动物硬脑膜窦结构的共同特征;呈现了在规划实验时应考虑的比较解剖学差异。