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轮廓整形包括唇成形术。

Profile contouring including cheiloplasty.

作者信息

Stucker F J

出版信息

Arch Otolaryngol. 1979 Nov;105(11):680-3. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1979.00790230050010.

DOI:10.1001/archotol.1979.00790230050010
PMID:496717
Abstract

Profile disharmony exists when there is an unattractive forehead-to-chin contour. An indication for correction arises when the appearance disturbs the patient. Often the patient believes rhinoplasty alone will improve the unpleasant profile. The surgeon must appreciate other deformitied and enlighten the patient of concurrent osseous and soft tissue abnormalities. Profile evaluation and treatment rarely requires complicated diagnostic and corrective measures. Complex mathematical evaluations followed by multistaged surgical procedures are impractical for most patients. My experience with augmentation of the nose and mentum with polyamide mesh in more than 200 cases indicates that it is a simple and safe material for implantation. Modification of the nasofrontal angle and cheiloplasty are minor adjunctive procedures and are readily combined with the basic rhinoplasty.

摘要

当存在从额头到下巴的轮廓不美观时,就会出现轮廓不协调的情况。当这种外观困扰患者时,就有了进行矫正的指征。患者通常认为单纯隆鼻就能改善不理想的轮廓。外科医生必须认识到其他畸形情况,并告知患者同时存在的骨骼和软组织异常。轮廓评估和治疗很少需要复杂的诊断和矫正措施。对于大多数患者来说,进行复杂的数学评估然后进行多阶段手术是不切实际的。我用聚酰胺网对200多例患者进行鼻和颏部增大术的经验表明,它是一种简单且安全的植入材料。鼻额角的修整和唇成形术是 minor adjunctive procedures(此处原文有误,可能是minor adjunctive procedures,意思是小的辅助手术),很容易与基本的隆鼻手术相结合。

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Profile contouring including cheiloplasty.轮廓整形包括唇成形术。
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