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pH值和金属阳离子对球衣菌非黏液形成菌株聚集生长的影响。

Influence of pH and metal cations on aggregative growth of non-slime-forming strains of Zoogloea ramigera.

作者信息

Angelbeck D I, Kirsch E J

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1969 Mar;17(3):435-40. doi: 10.1128/am.17.3.435-440.1969.

DOI:10.1128/am.17.3.435-440.1969
PMID:4976326
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC377707/
Abstract

Aggregative growth of non-slime-forming strains of Zoogloea ramigera was induced by growing the organisms at a depressed pH. Calcium and magnesium ion was found to reverse aggregative growth of the organisms. Conversely, aggregation was stimulated when the available inorganic cation concentration of the growth medium was lowered by the use of a chelating agent. The aggregative effects of pH depression or cation depletion and the dispersal effects of cation supplementation were observed only during cellular growth. The data suggest that aggregate formation of non-slime-forming strains of Z. ramigera may be related to the calcium or magnesium metabolism of the organisms, or both.

摘要

通过在低pH值条件下培养生枝动胶菌的非黏液形成菌株,可诱导其聚集生长。发现钙和镁离子可逆转这些菌株的聚集生长。相反,当使用螯合剂降低生长培养基中可利用的无机阳离子浓度时,聚集作用会受到刺激。pH值降低或阳离子缺乏的聚集效应以及阳离子补充的分散效应仅在细胞生长期间观察到。数据表明,生枝动胶菌非黏液形成菌株的聚集体形成可能与该生物体的钙或镁代谢有关,或与两者都有关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acbe/377707/f3d909d76cea/applmicro00003-0112-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acbe/377707/f1dd13bbd49e/applmicro00003-0112-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acbe/377707/f3d909d76cea/applmicro00003-0112-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acbe/377707/f1dd13bbd49e/applmicro00003-0112-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/acbe/377707/f3d909d76cea/applmicro00003-0112-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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MICROBIAL ECOLOGY OF ACTIVATED SLUDGE. I. DOMINANT BACTERIA.活性污泥的微生物生态学。一、优势细菌。
Appl Microbiol. 1964 Sep;12(5):412-7. doi: 10.1128/am.12.5.412-417.1964.
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Assay of poly-beta-hydroxybutyric acid.聚-β-羟基丁酸的测定
J Bacteriol. 1961 Jul;82(1):33-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.82.1.33-36.1961.
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Staining bacterial polysaccharides.对细菌多糖进行染色。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Apr;31(4):623-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.4.623-626.1976.
J Bacteriol. 1953 Oct;66(4):453-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.66.4.453-454.1953.
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Magnesium ion as a factor governing bacterial flocculation.镁离子作为控制细菌絮凝的一个因素。
Appl Microbiol. 1967 Sep;15(5):1256. doi: 10.1128/am.15.5.1256-.1967.
5
A mechanism of floc formation by Zoogloea ramigera.球衣菌形成絮体的机制。
J Water Pollut Control Fed. 1966 Dec;38(12):1968-80.
6
Identification of Zoogloea species and the relationship to zoogloeal matrix and floc formation.动胶菌属菌种的鉴定及其与动胶菌基质和絮体形成的关系。
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