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伴有非典型形态的甲状腺髓样癌

Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid with atypical patterns.

作者信息

Bussolati G, Monga G

出版信息

Cancer. 1979 Nov;44(5):1769-77. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197911)44:5<1769::aid-cncr2820440534>3.0.co;2-z.

DOI:10.1002/1097-0142(197911)44:5<1769::aid-cncr2820440534>3.0.co;2-z
PMID:498047
Abstract

A case of a highly invasive thyroid carcinoma, which occurred in a 68-year-old woman, was studied by light and electron microscopy, and histochemical and biochemical analysis. Light microscopical, histochemical, and biochemical features were consistent with a diagnosis of a calcitonin-producing, amyloid-rich medullary carcinoma; electron microscopical patterns, mainly the presence of lumina, microvilli, and extensively dilated cytoplasmic E.R., were reminiscent of the ultrastructural features of the follicular carcinoma. Electron-dense bodies interpreted as "secretory granules" were very scarce. This case appears very similar to the case recently presented by Valenta et al. and interpreted as a microfollicular carcinoma. The atypical features of our case of MCT seem to indicate that this tumor should be included in a group of atypical MCT; these should be kept separate from the typical (differentiated) ones on morphological, functional, and prognostic grounds.

摘要

对一名68岁女性发生的高侵袭性甲状腺癌病例进行了光镜、电镜检查以及组织化学和生化分析。光镜、组织化学和生化特征与产生降钙素、富含淀粉样蛋白的髓样癌诊断相符;电镜图像,主要是管腔、微绒毛和广泛扩张的细胞质内质网的存在,让人联想到滤泡癌的超微结构特征。被解释为“分泌颗粒”的电子致密体非常稀少。该病例与Valenta等人最近报道并解释为微滤泡癌的病例非常相似。我们的髓样癌病例的非典型特征似乎表明,这种肿瘤应归入非典型髓样癌组;基于形态学、功能和预后方面的原因,应将其与典型(分化型)髓样癌区分开来。

相似文献

1
Medullary carcinoma of the thyroid with atypical patterns.伴有非典型形态的甲状腺髓样癌
Cancer. 1979 Nov;44(5):1769-77. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197911)44:5<1769::aid-cncr2820440534>3.0.co;2-z.
2
Microfollicular thyroid carcinoma with amyloid rich stroma, resembling the medullary carcinoma of the thyroid (MCT).微滤泡状甲状腺癌伴富含淀粉样物的间质,类似甲状腺髓样癌(MCT)。
Cancer. 1977 Apr;39(4):1573-86. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197704)39:4<1573::aid-cncr2820390433>3.0.co;2-a.
3
Electron and immunoelectron microscopic study of thyroidal medullary carcinoma.
Cancer. 1978 Jun;41(6):2226-35. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197806)41:6<2226::aid-cncr2820410623>3.0.co;2-q.
4
Ultrastructural and electron immunohistochemical features of medullary thyroid carcinoma.甲状腺髓样癌的超微结构及免疫电镜特征
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1989;414(5):375-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00718620.
5
Follicular and papillary variants of medullary carcinoma of the thyroid.
Pathol Res Pract. 1988 Dec;184(1):98-107. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(88)80198-5.
6
C cell carcinoma of the thyroid. Follicular variant.
Acta Pathol Jpn. 1989 Jun;39(6):393-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1989.tb02452.x.
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Mixed medullary-follicular carcinoma of the thyroid. Immunohistochemical and electron microscopic studies.
Acta Pathol Jpn. 1989 Jan;39(1):67-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.1989.tb02404.x.
8
Ultrastructural morphometry of the secretory granules in thyroid medullary carcinoma.甲状腺髓样癌中分泌颗粒的超微结构形态计量学
Endocrinologie. 1980 Jul-Sep;18(3):187-91.
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Atypical thyroid carcinoma: atypical follicular or atypical medullary carcinoma?
J Submicrosc Cytol. 1981 Oct;13(4):717-21.
10
The ultrastructure of the thyroid medullary carcinoma.甲状腺髓样癌的超微结构
Morphol Embryol (Bucur). 1981 Oct-Dec;27(4):335-40.

引用本文的文献

1
Mixed medullary-papillary thyroid carcinoma with mixed lymph node metastases: A case report.伴有混合性淋巴结转移的甲状腺髓样-乳头状混合癌:一例报告
Clin Case Rep. 2021 May 24;9(5):e04165. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.4165. eCollection 2021 May.
2
The Pathology of Medullary Carcinoma of the Thyroid: Review of the Literature and Personal Experience on 62 Cases.甲状腺髓样癌的病理学:文献综述及62例个人经验
Endocr Pathol. 1996 Spring;7(1):1-20. doi: 10.1007/BF02739911.
3
Dedifferentiation of neoplastic cells in medullary thyroid carcinoma: report of a case.
甲状腺髓样癌中肿瘤细胞的去分化:一例报告
Surg Today. 1999;29(11):1189-94. doi: 10.1007/BF02482271.
4
Mixed medullary-follicular thyroid carcinoma. Molecular evidence for a dual origin of tumor components.混合性髓样-滤泡性甲状腺癌。肿瘤成分双重起源的分子证据。
Am J Pathol. 1999 Nov;155(5):1499-509. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9440(10)65465-X.
5
Coexistence of papillary and medullary carcinoma of the thyroid gland-mixed or collision tumour? Clinicopathological analysis of three cases.甲状腺乳头状癌和髓样癌并存——混合性肿瘤还是碰撞性肿瘤?三例临床病理分析
Virchows Arch. 1994;424(4):441-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00190568.
6
Relation of doubling time of plasma calcitonin levels to prognosis and recurrence of medullary thyroid carcinoma.血浆降钙素水平倍增时间与甲状腺髓样癌预后及复发的关系。
Ann Surg. 1984 Apr;199(4):461-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198404000-00014.
7
Anaplastic type of medullary thyroid carcinoma. An ultrastructural and immunohistochemical study.
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1983;400(1):61-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00627009.
8
Mixed medullary and follicular carcinoma of the thyroid.
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1983;400(1):53-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00627008.
9
Ultrastructural study of poorly differentiated medullary carcinoma of the thyroid.甲状腺低分化髓样癌的超微结构研究
Virchows Arch A Pathol Anat Histopathol. 1987;410(5):455-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00712766.