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前列腺素F2-α对犬脾脏血管及包膜平滑肌的作用。

Actions of prostaglandin F2-alpha on the splenic vascular and capsular smooth muscle in the dog.

作者信息

Davies B N, Withrington P G

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1971 Jan;41(1):1-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1971.tb09929.x.

Abstract
  1. The actions of prostaglandin F(2alpha), which is known to be released by the spleen on sympathetic nerve stimulation, have been investigated in the isolated blood perfused spleen of the dog.2. Low arterial concentrations of F(2alpha) (less than 10 mug/100 ml) caused marked reductions in splenic vascular resistance.3. High arterial concentrations of F(2alpha) (above 10 mug/100 ml) caused increases in splenic vascular resistance.4. Little action on splenic volume was observed by any arterial concentration of F(2alpha).5. The reductions in splenic vascular resistance caused by low arterial concentrations of F(2alpha) were reversed by blocking doses of phenoxybenzamine.6. No appreciable interaction between F(2alpha) and the splenic responses to sympathetic nerve stimulation, adrenaline and noradrenaline was observed.7. The role of the prostaglandins released by the spleen is discussed.
摘要
  1. 已知前列腺素F(2α)在交感神经刺激下由脾脏释放,其作用已在犬离体血液灌注脾脏中进行了研究。

  2. 低动脉浓度的F(2α)(低于10微克/100毫升)可导致脾血管阻力显著降低。

  3. 高动脉浓度的F(2α)(高于10微克/100毫升)可导致脾血管阻力增加。

  4. 任何动脉浓度的F(2α)对脾体积均无明显作用。

  5. 低动脉浓度的F(2α)引起的脾血管阻力降低可被阻断剂量的酚苄明逆转。

  6. 未观察到F(2α)与脾脏对交感神经刺激、肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素的反应之间有明显相互作用。

  7. 讨论了脾脏释放的前列腺素的作用。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

3
Prostaglandins released by the spleen.脾脏释放的前列腺素。
Nature. 1968 Jun 22;218(5147):1135-40. doi: 10.1038/2181135a0.
6
Hypotheses on physiological roles of prostaglandins.关于前列腺素生理作用的假说。
Physiol Rev. 1969 Jan;49(1):122-61. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1969.49.1.122.

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