Ladnova G G, Gavrilova T N
Farmakol Toksikol. 1979 Nov-Dec;42(6):666-70.
The relationship of the antitumor action of cyclophosphamide combined with prednisolone and sequence of and intervals between administrations was studied in C57Bl/bj mice at methylcholanthrene cancerogenesis. Administrations of the drugs was started from the 50th day of cancerogenesis. The best results were obtained in an experiment where the first cycloion of prednisolone. Under these circumstances half of the animals did not develop tumours. Meanwhile the tumours that arose had low tempoes of the growth and tumour-bearing animals showed the longest life span. With an increase in the interval between prednisolone treatment onset and cyclophosphamide injection, the therapeutic effect of the combination declined that was manifested by all the parameters. An opposite effect was recorded in chronic administration of prednisolone following preliminary injections of cyclophosphamide. An increase in the interval between administration of the drugs enhanced therapeutic efficacy of the combination.
在甲基胆蒽致癌作用下,对C57Bl/bj小鼠研究了环磷酰胺联合泼尼松龙的抗肿瘤作用与给药顺序及给药间隔的关系。药物给药从致癌作用的第50天开始。在首次给予泼尼松龙的实验中获得了最佳结果。在这些情况下,一半的动物未发生肿瘤。同时,出现的肿瘤生长速度缓慢,荷瘤动物的寿命最长。随着泼尼松龙治疗开始与环磷酰胺注射之间间隔的增加,联合治疗效果下降,这在所有参数中均有体现。在预先注射环磷酰胺后长期给予泼尼松龙时记录到相反的效果。药物给药间隔的增加提高了联合治疗的疗效。