Fishman G A, Apple D J, Goldberg M F
Ann Ophthalmol. 1975 Apr;7(4):487-9, 491-2.
Although in some cases orange or yellow-orange pigment overlying a malignant choroidal melanoma may represent lipofuscin, a case is presented which showed extensive yellow-orange coloration overlying a malignant choroidal melanoma without any demonstrable lipofuscin on histopathologic and electron microscopic analysis. Our findings suggest that other mechanisms, such as serous fluid or lipid deposition within retinal cystoid spaces or diffuse drusen, can clinically stimulate the yellow-orange pigment associated with lipofuscin.
虽然在某些情况下,覆盖恶性脉络膜黑色素瘤的橙色或黄橙色色素可能代表脂褐素,但本文报告了1例在恶性脉络膜黑色素瘤上呈现广泛黄橙色着色的病例,而组织病理学和电子显微镜分析未发现任何可证实的脂褐素。我们的研究结果表明,其他机制,如视网膜囊样间隙内的浆液或脂质沉积或弥漫性玻璃膜疣,在临床上可刺激与脂褐素相关的黄橙色色素。