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口服氨苯雷司和苯丙胺对未麻醉比格犬的血流动力学影响。

Haemodynamic effects of oral aminorex and amphetamine in unanaesthetized beagle dogs.

作者信息

Will J A, Bisgard G E

出版信息

Thorax. 1972 Jan;27(1):120-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.27.1.120.

DOI:10.1136/thx.27.1.120
PMID:5017563
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC472480/
Abstract

The haemodynamic effects of four daily oral doses of 1·5 mg/kg of aminorex (as fumarate) were measured in unanaesthetized beagle dogs. A similar study was performed in another group of related animals using d-amphetamine sulphate (1 mg/kg). Both agents produced similar sympathomimetic effects consisting of transient rises in systemic and pulmonary arterial blood pressures over an eight-hour period after administration of either drug. Heart rate remained unchanged in the dogs receiving aminorex whereas it decreased in those receiving amphetamine. There was no cumulative or residual haemodynamic effect of either drug. We therefore conclude that neither aminorex nor amphetamine readily produces sustained pulmonary hypertension in beagle dogs.

摘要

在未麻醉的比格犬中测量了每日口服4次、剂量为1.5mg/kg氨基苯丙醇(以富马酸盐形式)的血流动力学效应。在另一组相关动物中使用硫酸右苯丙胺(1mg/kg)进行了类似研究。两种药物都产生了类似的拟交感神经效应,即在给药后8小时内,体循环和肺动脉血压短暂升高。接受氨基苯丙醇的犬心率保持不变,而接受苯丙胺的犬心率下降。两种药物均无累积或残留的血流动力学效应。因此,我们得出结论,氨基苯丙醇和苯丙胺在比格犬中均不易引起持续性肺动脉高压。

相似文献

1
Haemodynamic effects of oral aminorex and amphetamine in unanaesthetized beagle dogs.口服氨苯雷司和苯丙胺对未麻醉比格犬的血流动力学影响。
Thorax. 1972 Jan;27(1):120-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.27.1.120.
2
Aminorex (Menocil) and amphetamine: acute and chronic effects on pulmonary and systemic haemodynamics in the calf.氨苯雷司(美诺西)与苯丙胺:对小牛肺循环和体循环血液动力学的急性和慢性影响
Thorax. 1972 Jan;27(1):127-31. doi: 10.1136/thx.27.1.127.
3
[Comparative studies on the effect of Aminorex, ephedrine, noradrenaline, amphetamine, and n-chlorpropylamphetamine on the hemodynamics of the large and small circulatory system in dogs].[阿米诺雷克斯、麻黄碱、去甲肾上腺素、苯丙胺及对氯丙基苯丙胺对犬大、小循环系统血流动力学影响的比较研究]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1970 Dec 12;100(50):2154.
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[Effect of chronic application of aminorex-fumarate on the pulmonary circulation of the rat].[长期应用富马酸氨基苯丙醇对大鼠肺循环的影响]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1973 Aug;23(8):1057-61.
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[Effect of Aminorex (Manocil) on hemodynamics of the pulmonary and systemic circulation during intravenous administration in dogs].[氨苯唑啉(马诺西尔)静脉注射对犬肺循环和体循环血流动力学的影响]
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmakol. 1969;264(4):389-405.
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Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1971 Jun;191(2):376-99.
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[Alteration of the acid-base equilibrium by the anorectic diphemethoxidine in comparison with the effect of amphetamine and aminorex].与苯丙胺和氨基苯丙胺的作用相比,食欲抑制剂二苯甲氧基乙胺对酸碱平衡的影响
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1972 Sep;199(1):122-38.
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[On the mechanism of action of aminorexfumarate (author's transl)].[关于氨基苯丙醇富马酸盐的作用机制(作者译)]
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Pulmonary arterial pressure and structure in the patas monkey after prolonged administration of aminorex fumarate.长期给予富马酸阿米雷司后狒狒的肺动脉压力和结构
Cardiovasc Res. 1973 Jan;7(1):30-8. doi: 10.1093/cvr/7.1.30.
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[Tolerance to aminorex and some other compounds during prolonged administration to beagle dogs].[比格犬长期服用氨苯雷司及其他一些化合物后的耐受性]
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmakol. 1970;266(4):391-2.

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DARK Classics in Chemical Neuroscience: Aminorex Analogues.《化学生物神经科学经典作品:苯丙醇胺类似物》
ACS Chem Neurosci. 2018 Oct 17;9(10):2484-2502. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.8b00415. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
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Pulmonary veno-occlusive disease.肺静脉闭塞病
Br Med J. 1972 Aug 12;3(5823):369.
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Irreversible pulmonary hypertension after treatment with fenfluramine.使用芬氟拉明治疗后出现的不可逆性肺动脉高压。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Jan 25;292(6515):239-40. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6515.239-a.

本文引用的文献

1
Cardiopulmonary values in normal and heartworm-infected dogs.正常犬和感染心丝虫犬的心肺值。
Am J Vet Res. 1967 Sep;28(126):1461-73.
2
[Are the primary vascular forms of chronic pulmonary heart disease becoming more common?].[慢性肺源性心脏病的主要血管形态是否正变得更为常见?]
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1968 Oct 12;98(41):1579-89 contd.
3
[Tolerance to aminorex and some other compounds during prolonged administration to beagle dogs].[比格犬长期服用氨苯雷司及其他一些化合物后的耐受性]
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmakol. 1970;266(4):391-2.