苯基烷烃的微生物降解。2-苯基丁烷、3-苯基戊烷、3-苯基十二烷和4-苯基庚烷。
The microbial degradation of phenylalkanes. 2-Phenylbutane, 3-phenylpentane, 3-phenyldodecane and 4-phenylheptane.
作者信息
Baggi G, Catelani D, Galli E, Treccani V
出版信息
Biochem J. 1972 Mar;126(5):1091-7. doi: 10.1042/bj1261091.
Abstract
- Two Pseudomonas strains capable of utilizing 2-phenylbutane, 3-phenylpentane and 4-phenylheptane as the sole carbon and energy source were isolated. 2. Two Nocardia strains capable of utilizing only 3-phenyldodecane as the sole carbon and energy source were isolated. 3. All the isolated strains were unable to grow on the corresponding phenylalkane-p-sulphonates. 4. From liquid cultures of Pseudomonas strains utilizing 2-phenylbutane, 2-(2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)butane was isolated and identified. Evidence for a meta cleavage of the benzene ring was also obtained. 5. From liquid cultures of Pseudomonas strains utilizing 3-phenylpentane, 3-(2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxyphenyl)pentane and 2-hydroxy-7-ethyl-6-oxonona-2,4-dienoic acid were isolated and identified. 6. Evidence for the formation of both a diol and a meta-cleavage compound was obtained from liquid cultures of both Pseudomonas strains utilizing 4-phenylheptane. 7. Liquid cultures of both Nocardia strains utilizing 3-phenyldodecane never formed a diol or a semialdehyde-related compound. 2-Phenylbutyric acid, 3-phenylvaleric acid and 4-phenylhexanoic acid were shown to be present in these cultures.
摘要
- 分离出了两种能够以2-苯基丁烷、3-苯基戊烷和4-苯基庚烷作为唯一碳源和能源的假单胞菌菌株。2. 分离出了两种仅能以3-苯基十二烷作为唯一碳源和能源的诺卡氏菌菌株。3. 所有分离出的菌株都不能在相应的苯基烷烃对磺酸盐上生长。4. 从利用2-苯基丁烷的假单胞菌菌株的液体培养物中，分离并鉴定出了2-(2,3-二氢-2,3-二羟基苯基)丁烷。还获得了苯环间位裂解的证据。5. 从利用3-苯基戊烷的假单胞菌菌株的液体培养物中，分离并鉴定出了3-(2,3-二氢-2,3-二羟基苯基)戊烷和2-羟基-7-乙基-6-氧代壬-2,4-二烯酸。6. 从利用4-苯基庚烷的两种假单胞菌菌株的液体培养物中，获得了二醇和间位裂解化合物形成的证据。7. 利用3-苯基十二烷的两种诺卡氏菌菌株的液体培养物从未形成二醇或半醛相关化合物。在这些培养物中检测到了2-苯基丁酸、3-苯基戊酸和4-苯基己酸的存在。
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