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对一种新型遗传性高血压小鼠肾小球毛细血管壁的形态计量学分析。

A morphometric analysis of the glomerular capillary wall of a new strain of genetically hypertensive mice.

作者信息

Rosenberg W, Schlager G, Gennaro J F

出版信息

Anat Rec. 1979 Nov;195(3):511-24. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091950310.

DOI:10.1002/ar.1091950310
PMID:507405
Abstract

An investigation was performed on a new strain of genetically hypertensive mice to study those aspects of the renal glomerulus which have in the past been implicated in the etiology of renal parenchymal hypertension. Morphometric analyses were carried out utilizing a computerized graphic data analysing system on information obtained through transmission electron microscopy. Chronically hypertensive animals exhibited thinner basement membranes with numerous sub-epithelial focal thickenings, which were largely absent from the normotensive controls. No difference was noted in the width of the epithelial slit pores (interpedicelar spaces). The glomerular capillary loops of the hypertensive animals appeared otherwise unremarkable, as did the urinary space and parietal epithelium of Bowman's capsule. No evidence of renal parenchymal pathologies implicated in the etiology of systemic hypertension was observed, therefore, these animals would seem to be suitable models for human essential hypertension.

摘要

对一种新的遗传性高血压小鼠品系进行了研究,以探讨过去被认为与肾实质性高血压病因有关的肾小球方面。利用计算机图形数据分析系统对通过透射电子显微镜获得的信息进行形态计量分析。慢性高血压动物的基底膜较薄,有许多上皮下局灶性增厚,而正常血压对照组基本没有。上皮裂孔(足突间间隙)的宽度没有差异。高血压动物的肾小球毛细血管袢以及肾小囊的尿空间和壁层上皮在其他方面看起来并无异常。未观察到与系统性高血压病因有关的肾实质病变证据,因此,这些动物似乎是人类原发性高血压的合适模型。

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A morphometric analysis of the glomerular capillary wall of a new strain of genetically hypertensive mice.对一种新型遗传性高血压小鼠肾小球毛细血管壁的形态计量学分析。
Anat Rec. 1979 Nov;195(3):511-24. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091950310.
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引用本文的文献

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Mechanisms Responsible for Genetic Hypertension in Schlager BPH/2 Mice.施拉格BPH/2小鼠遗传性高血压的发病机制
Front Physiol. 2019 Oct 18;10:1311. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01311. eCollection 2019.
2
Diabetes and Hypertension Differentially Affect Renal Catecholamines and Renal Reactive Oxygen Species.糖尿病和高血压对肾儿茶酚胺和肾活性氧有不同影响。
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