Manning F J, McDonough J H, Elsmore T F, Saller C, Sodetz F J
Science. 1971 Oct 22;174(4007):424-6. doi: 10.1126/science.174.4007.424.
Body weight, food and water intake, and feces weight of 20 albino rats were recorded daily for 70 days. On days 11 to 40, 12 rats received behaviorally effective doses of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, either orally or intraperitoneally. These rats ate significantly less than placebo-dosed controls during the treatment period, and gained significantly less weight. Food intake recovered in the 30-day posttreatment period, but the former drug group still weighed less than the controls on day 70. In addition, all rats who had received intraperitoneal injections of Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol showed evidence of chronic diffuse nonsuppurative peritonitis.
连续70天每天记录20只白化大鼠的体重、食物和水摄入量以及粪便重量。在第11至40天,12只大鼠经口或腹腔注射行为有效剂量的Δ⁹-四氢大麻酚。在治疗期间,这些大鼠的食量明显少于给予安慰剂的对照组,体重增加也明显较少。食物摄入量在治疗后30天恢复,但到第70天,先前用药组的体重仍低于对照组。此外,所有接受腹腔注射Δ⁹-四氢大麻酚的大鼠均表现出慢性弥漫性非化脓性腹膜炎的迹象。