Johnson J H, Sarason I G, Siegel J M
Percept Mot Skills. 1979 Oct;49(2):665-6. doi: 10.2466/pms.1979.49.2.665.
This study investigated the relationship between life stress and measures of anxiety, depression, and hostility as a function of subjects' arousal-seeking status. Results indicated significant relationships between negative life change and measures of both anxiety and hostility. These relationships, however, held only for subjects who were low on the arousal-seeking dimension. The results suggest that arousal-seeking status may serve as a moderator variable in determining the relationship between life stress and other variables.
本研究调查了生活压力与焦虑、抑郁及敌意测量指标之间的关系,该关系是受试者寻求刺激状态的一个函数。结果表明负面生活变化与焦虑和敌意测量指标之间存在显著关系。然而,这些关系仅适用于在寻求刺激维度上得分较低的受试者。结果表明,寻求刺激状态可能在确定生活压力与其他变量之间的关系时作为一个调节变量。