Dontsov V I, Tomilets V A, Zakharova I A, Pavlova V I
Vopr Onkol. 1979;25(11):47-50.
Different effects of platinum salts on the organism were studied comparatively. The toxic effect was estimated by LD50; the carcinogenic one--by the action on Ehrlich ascites tumor; the anaphylactoid effect was evaluated by the degree of the arterial pressure fall, the development of bronchospasm and an increased blood histamine level in cats under intravenous injection of platinum salts. The sensitization action of platinum salts was assessed on guinea pigs. All these effects are found to be dependent on the salts chemical composition, and they are manifested in an independent route.
对铂盐对生物体的不同作用进行了比较研究。通过半数致死剂量(LD50)评估毒性作用;通过对艾氏腹水瘤的作用评估致癌作用;通过静脉注射铂盐后猫的动脉血压下降程度、支气管痉挛的发展以及血液组胺水平升高来评估类过敏作用。在豚鼠身上评估铂盐的致敏作用。发现所有这些作用都取决于盐的化学成分,并且它们以独立的方式表现出来。