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[部分肝切除大鼠肝血窦的细胞超微结构]

[Cellular ultrastructure of the hepatic sinusoid in partially hepatectomized rats].

作者信息

Pravotorov G V, Maianskiĭ D N, Scherbakov V I

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1979 Dec;88(12):729-33.

PMID:519008
Abstract

In male Wistar rats weighing 160-200 g 2/3 of the liver tissue was removed. As a result the phase modifications of lysosome structures in Kupffer's cells have been observed. 2.5 hours after operation the number of primary lysosomal granules increased, 9 hours later an augmentation in size and polymorphism of lysosomes was revealed. At the moment of hepatocyte mitotic peak, i. e. 30 hours after partial liver removal mainly secondary lysosomes were detected in Kupffer's cells. On the contrary, 48 hours following operation the number of new wave of accumulation of primary lysosomal granules was seen. In endothelial cells the lipid infiltration was prevalent especially at the hepatocyte mitotic peak period. The data obtained indicate specific relationship of ultrastructural modifications in sinusoidal cells and phases of the liver reparative regeneration.

摘要

在体重为160 - 200克的雄性Wistar大鼠中,切除2/3的肝组织。结果观察到库普弗细胞中溶酶体结构的阶段性变化。手术后2.5小时,初级溶酶体颗粒数量增加,9小时后,溶酶体的大小和多态性增大。在肝细胞有丝分裂高峰期,即部分肝切除后30小时,在库普弗细胞中主要检测到次级溶酶体。相反,手术后48小时,可见新一轮初级溶酶体颗粒积累。在内皮细胞中,脂质浸润普遍存在,尤其是在肝细胞有丝分裂高峰期。所获得的数据表明,窦状隙细胞的超微结构变化与肝脏修复性再生阶段之间存在特定关系。

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[Origin of Kupffer macrophages in the regenerating liver].
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