Brown R A, Williams R J
Br J Soc Clin Psychol. 1979 Feb;18(1):99-104. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8260.1979.tb00311.x.
When a glass (150 ml) of a preferred/non-preferred orange drink was visible alcoholic subjects drank less than non-alcoholics. When a glass+jug (900 ml) was visible the alcoholics drank significantly more than the non-alcoholics. The cues of quantity visible and preference had an additive effect on the alcoholics' consumption. The experiment was modelled on a study by Nisbett (1968 a) concerned with cues controlling food intake in obese and non-obese subjects. An analogy was drawn between overeating by the obese and overdrinking by alcoholics.
当一杯（150毫升）偏好/非偏好的橙汁饮料可见时，饮酒者的饮用量少于不饮酒者。当一杯加一壶（900毫升）饮料可见时，饮酒者的饮用量显著多于不饮酒者。数量可见线索和偏好对饮酒者的饮酒量有累加效应。该实验是仿照尼斯比特（1968年a）关于控制肥胖和非肥胖受试者食物摄入量线索的一项研究进行的。研究者在肥胖者的暴饮暴食和酗酒者的过度饮酒之间作了类比。
