Massey D S
Demography. 1979 Nov;16(4):553-63.
Residential segregation among Spanish Americans, whites and blacks is measured in the 29 largest U.S. urbanized areas. Results show that Spanish Americans are much less segregated from whites than are blacks and are less concentrated within central cities. Spanish-white segregation also tends to be much lower in suburbs than in central cities, while back-white segregation is maintained at a high level in both areas. Segregation of Spanish Americans from whites is found to decline with generations spent in the United States. Finally, the relative proportion of Spanish who live in a central city and the relative number of Spanish who are foreign stock, are both highly related, across urbanized areas, to variations in the level of Spanish-white segregation.
在美国29个最大的城市化地区,对西班牙裔美国人、白人和黑人之间的居住隔离情况进行了测量。结果显示,与黑人相比,西班牙裔美国人与白人之间的隔离程度要低得多,且在中心城市的集中程度也较低。西班牙裔与白人之间的隔离在郊区往往也比在中心城市低得多,而黑人与白人之间的隔离在这两个地区都维持在较高水平。研究发现,西班牙裔美国人与白人之间的隔离程度会随着在美国居住的代际增加而下降。最后,在各个城市化地区,居住在中心城市的西班牙裔的相对比例以及外国血统西班牙裔的相对数量,都与西班牙裔与白人之间隔离水平的差异高度相关。