Campbell D N, Lilly J R
Arch Surg. 1982 Mar;117(3):341-44. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1982.01380270059013.
Congenital right posterolateral (Bochdalek's) diaphragmatic hernia usually has clinical manifestations different from those of left Bochdalek's hernia; it often masquerades as a pleural effusion, an asymptomatic intrathoracic mass, or an intestinal obstruction. The primary reason for the difference in symptoms is the presence of the liver on the right, which occludes the diaphragmatic defect and permits normal development of the ipsilateral lung. We recommend a transabdominal approach for surgical repair.
先天性右后外侧(博赫达勒克氏)膈疝的临床表现通常与左博赫达勒克氏疝不同;它常伪装成胸腔积液、无症状的胸内肿块或肠梗阻。症状差异的主要原因是右侧有肝脏,它会封闭膈肌缺损并使同侧肺正常发育。我们建议采用经腹入路进行手术修复。