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动作电位抑制、调谐曲线和阈值:与单纤维数据的比较。

Action potential suppresion, tuning curves and thresholds: comparison with single fiber data.

作者信息

Harris D M

出版信息

Hear Res. 1979 Mar;1(2):133-54. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(79)90024-8.

Abstract

The collection of compound action potential (AP) threshold curves and their use to define the sensitivity of individual animals are described. Forward masking AP tuning curves (APTC) have also been collected in the chinchilla. Characteristics of APTCs are compared with single fiber frequency-threshold curves (FTC) in the same group of animals. The two sets of data are quite similar when the probe frequency used to collect the APTC is equated with a fiber's characteristic frequency (CF). The major difference is that APTCs are usually broader than FTCs. A paradigm utilizing two maskers in a forward masking situation, developed to study psychophysical unmasking [19,37], has been modified for measuring AP suppression. AP suppression areas are described as similar to single fiber two-tone suppression areas when probe frequency and CF are above 3 kHz. Relationships among single fiber, AP and psychophysical thresholds, tuning curves and suppression areas are discussed.

摘要

本文描述了复合动作电位(AP)阈值曲线的收集及其用于定义个体动物敏感性的方法。同时也在灰鼠中收集了前掩蔽AP调谐曲线(APTC)。将同一组动物的APTC特征与单纤维频率-阈值曲线(FTC)进行了比较。当用于收集APTC的探测频率与纤维的特征频率(CF)相等时,这两组数据非常相似。主要区别在于APTC通常比FTC更宽。一种在前掩蔽情况下利用两个掩蔽器的范式,最初是为研究心理物理解掩蔽而开发的[19,37],现已被修改用于测量AP抑制。当探测频率和CF高于3kHz时,AP抑制区域被描述为与单纤维双音抑制区域相似。文中还讨论了单纤维、AP和心理物理阈值、调谐曲线以及抑制区域之间的关系。

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