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丹麦家具行业漆工的健康投诉与工作条件

Health complaints and work conditions among lacquerers in the Danish furniture industry.

作者信息

Sabroe S, Olsen J

出版信息

Scand J Soc Med. 1979;7(3):97-104. doi: 10.1177/140349487900700301.

DOI:10.1177/140349487900700301
PMID:524083
Abstract

In the present work, morbidity rates were based upon 418 replies to postal inquiries sent to 478 members of the carpenters/cabinet makers trade union in the Arhus area of Denmark. Lacquerers, when compared with former lacquerers and non-lacquerers, have an excess of neurophysiological symptoms and symptoms from the respiratory tract. The statistical association between exposure to lacquers and lung symptoms persists after checking for differences in age, smoking habits, and exposure to dust. Organic solvents are an important component of lacquers. Far too little is yet known of solvents' long-term effects on the human body. Most of our present knowledge concerns the short-term toxic effects on the nervous system. This study further points out a relation between lung symptoms and exposure to organic solvents, and it is suggested that further research into this association must be carried out.

摘要

在本研究中,发病率基于向丹麦奥胡斯地区木匠/橱柜制造商工会的478名成员发送的邮政询问所收到的418份回复。与以前的漆工和非漆工相比,漆工有过多的神经生理症状和呼吸道症状。在检查了年龄、吸烟习惯和粉尘接触差异之后,接触漆与肺部症状之间的统计关联仍然存在。有机溶剂是漆的重要成分。我们对溶剂对人体的长期影响了解得还太少。我们目前的大部分知识涉及对神经系统的短期毒性作用。本研究进一步指出了肺部症状与接触有机溶剂之间的关系,并建议必须对这种关联进行进一步研究。

相似文献

1
Health complaints and work conditions among lacquerers in the Danish furniture industry.丹麦家具行业漆工的健康投诉与工作条件
Scand J Soc Med. 1979;7(3):97-104. doi: 10.1177/140349487900700301.
2
[Chronic bronchitis and bronchial asthma in lacquerers in the furniture industry (study of the incidence of chronic nonspecific pulmonary disease)].
Plucne Bolesti. 1985 Jul-Dec;37(3-4):197-210.
3
["Danish painter's disease". Occupational medicine problems in the processing of paints and lacquers].["丹麦画家病"。油漆和清漆加工中的职业医学问题]
Fortschr Med. 1985 Oct 24;103(40):933-7.
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A case-reference study of neuropsychiatric disorders among workers exposed to solvents in the Danish wood and furniture industry.丹麦木材和家具行业接触溶剂工人神经精神障碍的病例对照研究。
Scand J Soc Med Suppl. 1980;16:44-9.
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[Respiratory tract findings in employees of a lacquered-wire factory].
Z Gesamte Hyg. 1982 Dec 12;28(12):870-2.
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[An epidemiologic survey of occupational exposure to car and industrial lacquers].[汽车及工业漆职业暴露的流行病学调查]
Lakartidningen. 1979 Nov 14;76(46):4127-48.
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