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[重症肌无力患者重复血浆置换前后的临床及免疫学研究]

[Clinical and immunological studies on a patient with myasthenia gravis before and after repeated plasma exchange].

作者信息

Gratwohl A, Cornu P, Speck B, Burri H P, Meili R, Kummer H, Fulpius B

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1979 Nov 17;109(44):1711-3.

PMID:524104
Abstract

A 56-year-old patient with severe acquired myasthenia gravis refractory to conventional therapy underwent a series of plasma exchanges. Three single exchanges did not improve her status. A series of intensive plasma exchanges of 6 liters each on 4 consecutive days reduced her anti-acetylcholine receptor antibodies to one-tenth of the initial value. The reduction was accompanied by an impressive clinical improvement. This study confirms that antibodies can be removed by plasma exchange. It further shows that the clinical improvement appears to be closely related to the quantity of antibodies removed.

摘要

一名56岁的重症获得性重症肌无力患者,对传统治疗无效,接受了一系列血浆置换。三次单次置换并未改善她的状况。连续4天每天进行6升的强化血浆置换,使她的抗乙酰胆碱受体抗体降至初始值的十分之一。抗体减少的同时临床症状有了显著改善。这项研究证实血浆置换可以清除抗体。进一步表明临床改善似乎与清除的抗体量密切相关。

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