Kaulen S, Zwiener U, Tiedt N
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1979;38(4):561-9.
The variability of the pupillomotoric control of light intensity was analysed in response to changes in the duration of the light flash, the respiratory phase during stimulation and the age of the subjects. The method of infrared pupillography was used to determine dynamic time parameters. With increasing duration of the light flash from 8 to 125, 250 and 500 ms we observed an acceleration of the latencies whilst the other time parameters were prolonged. There was no significant influence of the time of stimulation during the respiratory cycle. With growing age increased latencies and reduced time parameters of the pupillomotoric transient response were found. The possible reason and importance of the observed changes are discussed.
分析了瞳孔对光强度控制的变异性,以响应闪光持续时间、刺激期间的呼吸阶段以及受试者年龄的变化。采用红外瞳孔描记法确定动态时间参数。随着闪光持续时间从8毫秒增加到125、250和500毫秒,我们观察到潜伏期加速,而其他时间参数延长。呼吸周期中刺激时间没有显著影响。随着年龄增长,发现瞳孔运动瞬态反应的潜伏期增加,时间参数减少。讨论了观察到的变化的可能原因和重要性。