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鸟类卵巢是一个开放性器官。腔隙系统的研究。

The avian ovary is an open organ. A study of the lacunar system.

作者信息

Callebaut M

出版信息

Anat Embryol (Berl). 1979;158(1):103-19. doi: 10.1007/BF00315955.

DOI:10.1007/BF00315955
PMID:525824
Abstract

After an intraperitoneal injection of diluted yolk in female quails, young chicks or chick embryos (killed with minimal loss of blood), the absorption of a considerable quantity of yolk granules by the ovarian medullary lacunae can be demonstrated. This can be confirmed by the i.p. injection of killed Hela cells. From our investigation it may be concluded that the avian ovary, by the progressive expansion of its medullary lacunae, develops into a contractile sac-like structure with small openings (communicating with the peritoneal cavity) on its dorsal side. The lacunar system seems to function as an expansion room for the enlarging follicles (also the large pediculated follicles) and intervenes in follicle stalk formation. The relatively rapid uptake by means of an ovarian pumping mechanism of particles and fluid from the peritoneal cavity into the lacunae, suggests also that the latter play a role as diffusion chambers in the supply of nutritious substances to and elimination of wastes from the follicles.

摘要

在向雌性鹌鹑、雏鸡或鸡胚(以最少失血方式处死)腹腔注射稀释的卵黄后,可以证明卵巢髓质腔隙吸收了大量卵黄颗粒。腹腔注射灭活的海拉细胞可证实这一点。从我们的研究中可以得出结论,鸟类卵巢通过其髓质腔隙的逐渐扩张,发育成一个收缩性的囊状结构,其背侧有小开口(与腹膜腔相通)。腔隙系统似乎起到了为不断增大的卵泡(包括大的有蒂卵泡)提供扩展空间的作用,并参与卵泡柄的形成。通过卵巢泵吸机制,颗粒和液体从腹膜腔相对快速地被吸收进入腔隙,这也表明腔隙在向卵泡供应营养物质和从卵泡清除废物方面起到了扩散室的作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Alcian blue 8GS: a new stain for mucin.阿尔新蓝8GS:一种用于黏蛋白的新型染色剂。
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The blood-vascular system of the chicken ovary.鸡卵巢的血管系统。
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Rudimental "genital canals" of the gonad in rat embryos.大鼠胚胎性腺的原始“生殖管”
用人类绒毛膜促性腺激素处理的新孵化雏鸡卵巢髓质的超微结构
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Immunohistochemical localization of desmin in the quail ovary. Demonstration of a suspensory apparatus.结蛋白在鹌鹑卵巢中的免疫组织化学定位。一种悬韧带装置的显示。
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Histological studies on the mature and post-ovulation ovarian follicle of fowl.家禽成熟及排卵后卵巢卵泡的组织学研究。
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The ultrastructure of the zona radiata of the ovarian follicle of the domestic fowl.家鸡卵泡放射冠的超微结构
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Development of the gonads in the female Japanese quail.雌性日本鹌鹑性腺的发育
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Studies of the fine structure of ovarian interstitial tissue. 2. The ultrastructure of the thecal gland of the domestic fowl.卵巢间质组织的精细结构研究。2. 家鸡卵泡膜腺的超微结构。
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1970;109(2):195-211. doi: 10.1007/BF00365241.
9
Studies of the fine structure of ovarian interstitial tissue. 3. The innervation of the thecal gland of the domestic fowl.卵巢间质组织的精细结构研究。3. 家鸡卵泡膜腺的神经支配。
Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1970;109(2):212-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00365242.
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Innervation of the ovary of the domestic hen.家鸡卵巢的神经支配。
Q J Exp Physiol Cogn Med Sci. 1969 Oct;54(4):404-11. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.1969.sp002039.