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大鼠输精管全长上节后性质的变化作为对去甲肾上腺素敏感性区域差异的原因。

Variation of postjunctional natures along the length of the rat vas deferens as a cause of regional difference in the sensitivity to norepinephrine.

作者信息

Kasuya Y, Suzuki N

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 Sep;241(1):24-31.

PMID:526069
Abstract

Sensitivity to norepinephrine (expressed as pD2) was different between the prostatic and the epididymal half of the rat vas deferens. The epididymal half was more sensitive than the prostatic half; difference in pD2 was 0.826 +/- 0.095 (mean +/- S.E., 13 experiments). Between the two halves, nearly the same difference in pD2, 0.745 +/- 0.125 (6 experiments), was observed in the responses to methoxamine, which is not incorporated into the adrenergic nerve terminals. In the two halves, 3 x 10(-6) M phentolamine produced a smiliar decrease in pD2 of norepinephrine: 1.485 +/- 0.056 and 1.282 +/- 0.080 in the prostatic and epididymal half, respectively (6 experiments). Only in the prostatic half, 10(-5) M propranolol produced a slight increase in pD2 of norepinephrine, 0.344 +/- 0.133 (6 experiments). Sensitivity to K+ was also different between the two halves. These results suggest that the difference in the sensitivity to norepinephrine between the prostatic and the epididymal half is due to postjunctional natures varying along the length of the rat vas deferens.

摘要

大鼠输精管前列腺段和附睾段对去甲肾上腺素的敏感性(以pD2表示)存在差异。附睾段比前列腺段更敏感;pD2的差异为0.826±0.095(平均值±标准误,13次实验)。在对不被肾上腺素能神经末梢摄取的甲氧明的反应中,两段之间观察到的pD2差异几乎相同,为0.745±0.125(6次实验)。在两段中,3×10⁻⁶M酚妥拉明使去甲肾上腺素的pD2产生类似程度的降低:前列腺段和附睾段分别为1.485±0.056和1.282±0.080(6次实验)。仅在前列腺段,10⁻⁵M普萘洛尔使去甲肾上腺素的pD2略有升高,为0.344±0.133(6次实验)。两段对K⁺的敏感性也不同。这些结果表明,大鼠输精管前列腺段和附睾段对去甲肾上腺素敏感性的差异是由于沿输精管长度方向的节后性质不同所致。

相似文献

1
Variation of postjunctional natures along the length of the rat vas deferens as a cause of regional difference in the sensitivity to norepinephrine.大鼠输精管全长上节后性质的变化作为对去甲肾上腺素敏感性区域差异的原因。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 Sep;241(1):24-31.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
Modulation of alpha 1-adrenoceptors and functional consequences in the bisected rat vas deferens following chronic inhibition of neuronal noradrenaline uptake.慢性抑制神经元去甲肾上腺素摄取后,对切断的大鼠输精管中α1 -肾上腺素能受体的调节及其功能后果
Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Mar;108(3):678-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1993.tb12860.x.
2
The effects of calcium channel inhibitors and other procedures affecting calcium translocation on drug-induced rhythmic contractions in the rat vas deferens.钙通道抑制剂及其他影响钙转运的操作对大鼠输精管药物诱导的节律性收缩的作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1983 Jun;79(2):347-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1983.tb11007.x.
3
Mechanical response to noradrenaline in calcium-free solution in the rat vas deferens.
大鼠输精管在无钙溶液中对去甲肾上腺素的机械反应。
J Physiol. 1983 May;338:165-78. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1983.sp014667.
4
Dopamine acts at the same receptors as noradrenaline in the rat isolated vas deferens.在大鼠离体输精管中,多巴胺与去甲肾上腺素作用于相同的受体。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;77(2):293-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09298.x.
5
A study of the post-tetanic twitch depression at the prostatic end of the rat vas deferens.大鼠输精管前列腺端强直后抽搐抑制的研究。
Pflugers Arch. 1987 May;408(6):628-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00581166.
6
Contractile response and electrophysiological properties in enzymatically dispersed smooth muscle cells of rat vas deferens.
Pflugers Arch. 1987 Feb;408(2):112-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00581338.
7
Mechanisms underlying the differential sensitivity to alpha 1-adrenoceptor activation in the bisected rat vas deferens.大鼠输精管切断后对α1 -肾上腺素能受体激活的不同敏感性的潜在机制。
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Feb;102(2):439-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb12192.x.
8
Identification of alpha 1-adrenoceptor subtypes in the rat vas deferens: binding and functional studies.大鼠输精管中α1-肾上腺素能受体亚型的鉴定:结合与功能研究。
Br J Pharmacol. 1992 Nov;107(3):697-704. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1992.tb14509.x.