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胆碱能系统在未成熟雌性大鼠中由雌二醇引起的性早熟中的作用。

Involvement of the cholinergic system in the precocious puberty caused by estradiol in immature female rats.

作者信息

Modak A T, Stavinoha W B, Hagino N

出版信息

Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 Oct;241(2):344-50.

PMID:526085
Abstract

Subcutaneous administration of 0.05 mug estradiol benzoate to sexually immature female rats caused precocious ovulation and a decreased acetylcholine content in the hypothalamus and the amygdala. A higher dose of estradiol benzoate, 2 mug/rat, did not stimulate ovulation but did cause a further decrease in the acetylcholine content in the hypothalamus and the amygdala. The steady state levels of acetylcholine in the hippocampus and the striatum were unchanged with either dose of estradiol. These observations suggest a relationship between the occurrence of ovulation and the decrease in the steady state level of acetylcholine in the hypothalamus and amygdala in sexually immature rats after estradiol treatment.

摘要

对性未成熟的雌性大鼠皮下注射0.05微克苯甲酸雌二醇,可导致早熟排卵,并使下丘脑和杏仁核中的乙酰胆碱含量降低。更高剂量的苯甲酸雌二醇,即2微克/只大鼠,并未刺激排卵,但确实导致下丘脑和杏仁核中的乙酰胆碱含量进一步降低。两种剂量的雌二醇均未改变海马体和纹状体中乙酰胆碱的稳态水平。这些观察结果表明,在对性未成熟大鼠进行雌二醇治疗后,排卵的发生与下丘脑和杏仁核中乙酰胆碱稳态水平的降低之间存在关联。

相似文献

1
Involvement of the cholinergic system in the precocious puberty caused by estradiol in immature female rats.胆碱能系统在未成熟雌性大鼠中由雌二醇引起的性早熟中的作用。
Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1979 Oct;241(2):344-50.
2
Studies on the puberty-controlling function of the mediocortical amygdala in the immature female rat.未成熟雌性大鼠中脑皮质杏仁核控制青春期功能的研究。
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[Effect of estradiol on content of monoamines and acetylcholine in rat hypothalamus].[雌二醇对大鼠下丘脑单胺和乙酰胆碱含量的影响]
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Short-term implantation of oestrogen into the anterior amygdaloid area of immature rats delays the first pubertal ovulation.
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Interrelationship between excessive levels of circulating androgens in blood and ovulatory failure.血液中循环雄激素水平过高与排卵功能衰竭之间的相互关系。
J Reprod Med. 1976 Aug;17(2):75-90.
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Proceedings: Modulation by oestrogen of the rate of precocious sexual maturation in female rats induced by brain stimulation.论文:雌激素对脑刺激诱导的雌性大鼠性早熟速率的调节作用
J Physiol. 1975 Jul;249(1):35P-36P.
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