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从水龙头中分离出偶发分枝杆菌。

Isolation of Mycobacterium xenopei from water taps.

作者信息

Bullin C H, Tanner E I, Collins C H

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1970 Mar;68(1):97-100. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400028540.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400028540
PMID:5266590
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2130776/
Abstract

An increase in the number of isolations of Mycobacterium xenopei from sputum suggested environmental contamination. The organism was recovered from water taps in 61 of 111 pairs of hot and cold water taps in one hospital, 20 of the 74 pairs in another hospital, but from only 3 of 61 pairs of taps in a third hospital and two of 34 pairs in private houses. Scotochromogens were recovered from taps in the first two hospitals only, and M. kansasii was isolated twice from the same tap in the first hospital. No mycobacteria were isolated from pigeon droppings or viscera, nor from patients' tooth brushes, tooth powder or razor debris. The source of contamination is not known.

摘要

从痰液中分离出的偶发分枝杆菌数量增加提示存在环境污染。在一家医院的111对冷热水水龙头中,有61对从水龙头中分离出该菌;在另一家医院的74对水龙头中,有20对分离出该菌;但在第三家医院的61对水龙头中,仅有3对分离出该菌,在私人住宅的34对水龙头中,仅有2对分离出该菌。仅在前两家医院的水龙头中分离出了暗产色菌,堪萨斯分枝杆菌在第一家医院的同一个水龙头中被分离出两次。未从鸽粪、内脏、患者的牙刷、牙粉或剃须刀碎屑中分离出分枝杆菌。污染源不明。

相似文献

1
Isolation of Mycobacterium xenopei from water taps.从水龙头中分离出偶发分枝杆菌。
J Hyg (Lond). 1970 Mar;68(1):97-100. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400028540.
2
Mycobacterium xenopi and Mycobacterium kansasii in a hospital water supply.
J Hosp Infect. 1985 Jun;6(2):175-8.
3
[Mycobacterium kansasii: drinking water contaminant of a hospital].
Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 1983;31(1):11-20.
4
The occurrence of Mycobacterium kansasii in tapwater.堪萨斯分枝杆菌在自来水中的出现。
Tubercle. 1980 Mar;61(1):21-6. doi: 10.1016/0041-3879(80)90055-0.
5
An outbreak of Mycobacterium terrae in clinical specimens associated with a hospital potable water supply.与医院饮用水供应相关的临床标本中出现地分枝杆菌暴发。
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989 Dec;140(6):1614-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/140.6.1614.
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Concentration of Mycobacterium avium by hospital hot water systems.医院热水系统中鸟分枝杆菌的浓度
JAMA. 1988 Sep 16;260(11):1599-601. doi: 10.1001/jama.260.11.1599.
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Mycobacterium simae outbreak associated with a hospital water supply.与医院供水相关的西马分枝杆菌暴发。
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2004 Dec;25(12):1050-5. doi: 10.1086/502342.
8
High-catalase strains of Mycobacterium kansasii isolated from water in Texas.从得克萨斯州的水中分离出的堪萨斯分枝杆菌的高过氧化氢酶菌株。
J Clin Microbiol. 1980 May;11(5):496-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.11.5.496-498.1980.
9
Endemic occurrence of Mycobacterium kansasii in water-supply systems.堪萨斯分枝杆菌在供水系统中的地方性流行。
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1981;25(1):24-30.
10
Improved technique for isolation of Mycobacterium kansasii from water.从水中分离堪萨斯分枝杆菌的改良技术。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 May;13(5):969-75. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.5.969-975.1981.

引用本文的文献

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A cluster of six respiratory cultures positive for -Clinical characteristics and genomic characterization.一组六份呼吸道培养物呈 -临床特征和基因组特征阳性。 (你提供的原文“positive for -Clinical characteristics and genomic characterization.”中“positive for”后面似乎内容不完整,翻译可能不太准确,建议你检查一下原文。 )
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Mycobacterium xenopi: Evidence for Increased Rate of Clinical Isolation.偶发分枝杆菌:临床分离率上升的证据。
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Epidemiology of infection by nontuberculous mycobacteria.非结核分枝杆菌感染的流行病学
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1996 Apr;9(2):177-215. doi: 10.1128/CMR.9.2.177.
4
Mycobacterium xenopi pulmonary disease.偶发分枝杆菌肺病
West J Med. 1983 Jan;138(1):102-5.
5
Names for mycobacteria.分枝杆菌的名称。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1984 Feb 11;288(6415):463-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.288.6415.463.
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Mycobacterium xenopi isolation from clinical specimens in the Florence area: review of 46 cases.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1991 Nov;7(6):677-81. doi: 10.1007/BF00218681.
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Use of cetylpyridinium chloride in the decontamination of water for culture of mycobacteria.十六烷基氯化吡啶在用于分枝杆菌培养的水净化中的应用。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Nov;36(5):771-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.36.5.771-773.1978.
8
Mycobacterium.分枝杆菌属
Bacteriol Rev. 1977 Mar;41(1):217-372. doi: 10.1128/br.41.1.217-372.1977.

本文引用的文献

1
INFECTION DUE TO MYCOBACTERIUM XENOPEI.偶发分枝杆菌感染
Br Med J. 1965 Jan 2;1(5426):32-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5426.32.
2
MYCOBACTERIAL DISEASE IN MAN AND ANIMALS. ASPECTS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF INFECTION BY 'ANONYMOUS' MYCOBACTERIA.人类和动物的分枝杆菌病。“无名”分枝杆菌感染的流行病学方面。
Proc R Soc Med. 1964 Jun;57(6):479-80. doi: 10.1177/003591576405700615.
3
A strain of Mycobacterium isolated from skin lesions of a cold-blooded animal, Xenopus laevis, and its relation to atypical acid-fast bacilli occurring in man.从冷血动物非洲爪蟾皮肤损伤处分离出的一株分枝杆菌及其与人中出现的非典型抗酸杆菌的关系。
J Hyg (Lond). 1959 Mar;57(1):57-67. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400019896.