McLaren D S, Oomen H A, Escapini H
Bull World Health Organ. 1966;34(3):357-61.
Vitamin-A deficiency continues to be one of the most widely prevalent and devastating nutritional diseases of man. This is in spite of the discovery of vitamin A more than half a century ago and its now ready availability in inexpensive concentrated form. Lack of knowledge at many levels is the basis of this tragic situation, which may result in needless blindness and loss of life, especially among young children.As a contribution to the alleviation of the problem, the present paper has as its object the provision, for the general and hospital physician in those countries where xerophthalmia is endemic, of adequate descriptive and pictorial information to enable him to make an accurate diagnosis of vitamin-A deficiency when he is presented with any stage of the ocular manifestations.
维生素A缺乏症仍然是人类最广泛流行且极具破坏性的营养疾病之一。尽管半个多世纪前就发现了维生素A,且现在已有廉价的浓缩形式可供使用,但情况依然如此。多层面的知识匮乏是这一悲惨状况的根源,这可能导致不必要的失明和生命损失,尤其是在幼儿中。为了有助于缓解这一问题,本文旨在为那些干眼症流行国家的普通医生和医院医生提供充分的描述性和图片信息,以便当他们面对任何眼部表现阶段时,能够准确诊断维生素A缺乏症。