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用于控制埃及伊蚊的超低容量马拉硫磷地面气雾剂

Ultra-low-volume ground aerosols of technical malathion for the control of Aedes aegypti L.

作者信息

Pant C P, Mount G A, Jatanasen S, Mathis H L

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1971;45(6):805-17.

Abstract

The efficacy of malathion aerosols applied from the ground was evaluated for the control of Ae. aegypti. Several techniques for applying the aerosols to an inhabited locality were investigated, and it was found that excellent control of adult mosquitos could be obtained with a dosage of 438 ml/ha. Two treatments carried out 3 days apart enabled the adult mosquito population to be reduced by 99%, and it took about 2 weeks to regain its pretreatment level. Schedules of treatment and strategies to be applied during an epidemic are discussed.

摘要

评估了地面喷洒马拉硫磷气雾剂对埃及伊蚊的防治效果。研究了几种将气雾剂应用于居民区的技术,发现每公顷使用438毫升的剂量可有效控制成年蚊子。每隔3天进行两次处理可使成年蚊子数量减少99%,大约需要2周时间才能恢复到处理前的水平。文中还讨论了疫情期间的处理时间表和应对策略。

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