Taylor C D
Undersea Biomed Res. 1979 Jun;6(2):147-54.
The molar oxygen concentration in a seawater medium in equilibrium with a high-pressure oxygen-helium atmosphere was measured directly in pressurized subsamples, using a modified version of the Winkler oxygen analysis. At a partial pressure of oxygen of 1 atm or less, its concentration in the aqueous phase was adequately described by Henry's Law at total pressures up to 600 atm. This phenomenon, which permits a straightforward determination of dissolved oxygen within hyperbaric systems, resulted from pressure-induced compensatory alterations in the Henry's Law variables rather than from a true obedience to the Ideal Gas Law. If the partial pressure of a gas contributes significantly to the hydrostatic pressure, Henry's Law is no longer adequate for determining its solubility within the compressed medium.
使用改良版的温克勒氧分析法,直接在加压的子样本中测量了与高压氧氦气氛处于平衡状态的海水介质中的摩尔氧浓度。在氧气分压为1个大气压或更低时,在高达600个大气压的总压力下,其在水相中的浓度可用亨利定律充分描述。这种现象使得在高压系统中能够直接测定溶解氧,它是由亨利定律变量中压力诱导的补偿性变化导致的,而非真正遵循理想气体定律。如果一种气体的分压对静水压力有显著贡献,那么亨利定律就不再适用于确定其在压缩介质中的溶解度。