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妊娠内分泌学。I. 正常妊娠、分娩及脐血中三碘甲状腺原氨酸、甲状腺素、有效甲状腺素、促甲状腺激素及生长激素浓度的命名。

Endocrinology of pregnancy. I. Denominations of concentrations of triiodothyronine, thyroxine, effective thyroxine, thyreotrophin and growth hormone in normal pregnancy, labour and in cord blood.

作者信息

Czech W, Jeske W, Kaniewski M, Pisarek-Miedzínska D

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1979;101(17):1077-81.

PMID:532436
Abstract

Concentrations and activities of the following agents were estimated: triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), effective thyroxine (ETR), thyreotrophin (TSH), and growth hormone (HGH). Blood samples were collected in pregnancy, labour and from the umbilical cord of the newborns. It was demonstrated that in normal pregnancy the concentrations of T3, ETR, and TSH did not differ significantly from the values considered as normal in non-pregnant women. The concentration of T4 was distinctly higher in the course of pregnancy (139 to 157 nmol/l versus 110 nmol/l in non-pregnant subjects). The HGH concentration increased during pregnancy from 5.6 to 14.3 micrograms/l. The cord blood demonstrated comparable values of ETR and HGH and in half of the cases of TSH also with those observed in the mothers. In the other one half of the cases, TSH activity was fourtimes higher than the material value. The T3 and T4 were lower than values in the mothers. The results presented are the normal values for further planned investigations of endocrinology of pregnancy, especially for studies into course of pregnancy in women who work in noxious conditions.

摘要

对以下几种物质的浓度和活性进行了评估

三碘甲状腺原氨酸(T3)、甲状腺素(T4)、有效甲状腺素(ETR)、促甲状腺激素(TSH)和生长激素(HGH)。在孕期、分娩时以及新生儿脐带处采集血样。结果表明,正常孕期中,T3、ETR和TSH的浓度与非孕期女性的正常数值相比,无显著差异。孕期T4浓度明显更高(非孕期女性为110 nmol/l,孕期为139至157 nmol/l)。孕期HGH浓度从5.6微克/升增至14.3微克/升。脐带血中ETR和HGH的数值与母亲体内的数值相当,TSH在半数情况下也是如此。在另一半情况下,TSH活性比母体数值高四倍。T3和T4低于母亲体内的数值。所呈现的结果是孕期内分泌学进一步计划研究的正常值,尤其适用于对在有害环境中工作的女性孕期情况的研究。

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