Iben A B
Calif Med. 1966 May;104(5):387-91.
A review of heart replacement involves discussion of the artificial heart and the cardiac homograft. The mechanical substitute shows destruction of blood cellular elements and clot formation, regardless of the type of pump used. Significant postoperative survival remains as the major goal. Animals having homograft substitutions show prolonged survival and good cardiac function. Philosophical and legal problems rank above the rejection phenomenon in curtailing clinical isotopic replacement.
心脏置换的综述涉及人工心脏和心脏同种异体移植的讨论。无论使用何种类型的泵,机械替代物都会导致血细胞成分破坏和血栓形成。显著提高术后生存率仍然是主要目标。接受同种异体移植替代的动物显示出生存期延长和心脏功能良好。在限制临床同位素替代方面,哲学和法律问题比排斥现象更为突出。