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冷冻预制食品行业的细菌学调查。II. 裹面包屑的冷冻生虾。

Bacteriological survey of the frozen prepared foods industry. II. Frozen breaded raw shrimp.

作者信息

Surkiewicz B F, Hyndman J B, Yancey M V

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1967 Jan;15(1):1-9. doi: 10.1128/am.15.1.1-9.1967.

Abstract

During inspection of 21 frozen breaded raw shrimp processors, 861 finished product units (retail packages) and 778 line samples were collected and analyzed bacteriologically. The bacteriological results for the finished product samples collected in plants with poor and good sanitary controls are presented and compared. The samples consisted of 4 to 38 units (retail packages) of the finished product as offered for sale by the processors. Frozen raw breaded shrimp collected from plants operating under good conditions of sanitation had the following bacterial contents: 85% of the samples had an average (geometric) aerobic plate count of less than 1,000,000 per gram; all of the samples had an average (geometric) most probable number of less than 1,000 coliforms per g; 81% of the samples contained less than 20% Escherichia coli-positive units; 57% of the total number of units in 0.1-g portions were negative for coagulase-positive staphylococci, and 95% of the units had less than 1,000 coagulase-positive staphylococci per gram.

摘要

在对21家冷冻裹面包屑生虾加工企业进行检查期间,共采集了861个成品单位(零售包装)和778个生产线样本,并进行了细菌学分析。文中呈现并比较了在卫生控制较差和良好的工厂中采集的成品样本的细菌学检测结果。样本包括加工商提供待售的4至38个成品单位(零售包装)。从卫生条件良好的工厂采集的冷冻裹面包屑生虾的细菌含量如下:85%的样本每克平均(几何)需氧平板菌落数少于1000000个;所有样本每克平均(几何)最可能数少于1000个大肠菌群;81%的样本中大肠杆菌阳性单位少于20%;在0.1克样本中,57%的单位凝固酶阳性葡萄球菌检测为阴性,95%的单位每克凝固酶阳性葡萄球菌少于1000个。

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