Stanbridge E, Hayflick L
J Bacteriol. 1967 Apr;93(4):1392-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.4.1392-1396.1967.
The growth inhibition test for identifying Mycoplasma species has been modified by drying antibody-impregnated paper discs at 5 C. When stored at -20 C, these discs have been found to retain their inhibitory activity for longer than 7 months. Since these discs can be stored for long period of time, significant advantages over present methods result. When, for example, discs are arranged on a ring, a single test can be used for the identification of an unknown human species. Valuable antisera can be distributed to other laboratories on paper discs in much less volume than can fluid antiserum. Considerable savings of time result from prior preparation of many discs that can then be stored and used over a long period of time. The growth-inhibiting antibody is stable, and the activity is not enhanced by a heat-labile accessory factor from fresh guinea pig serum which increases the antibody titer in the metabolic inhibition test.
通过在5℃下干燥浸渍抗体的纸片,对鉴定支原体种类的生长抑制试验进行了改进。当储存在-20℃时,发现这些纸片的抑制活性可保持7个月以上。由于这些纸片可以长期保存,因此与现有方法相比具有显著优势。例如,当将纸片排列成环形时,单次试验即可用于鉴定未知的人体支原体种类。有价值的抗血清可以以比液体抗血清少得多的体积分布在纸片上并分发给其他实验室。预先制备许多可以长期保存和使用的纸片可节省大量时间。生长抑制抗体稳定,新鲜豚鼠血清中不耐热的辅助因子不会增强其活性,而该因子在代谢抑制试验中会增加抗体效价。