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牙买加人群支气管腺体测量值的分布情况。

Distribution of bronchial gland measurements in a Jamaican population.

作者信息

Hayes J A

出版信息

Thorax. 1969 Sep;24(5):619-22. doi: 10.1136/thx.24.5.619.

DOI:10.1136/thx.24.5.619
PMID:5348330
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC472062/
Abstract

Measurements of the gland thickness and Reid index have been made on bronchi obtained at necropsy on 53 male and 52 female Jamaicans. The mean values for the Reid index and mucous gland thickness obtained were 0·314 and 0·192 mm. for males, and 0·302 and 0·170 mm. for females respectively. No significant increase in value was seen with age, although the data suggest this trend. The results have been compared with data published from Montreal and the same overall Gaussian distribution is seen. This supports the suggestion that the gland measurements in non-bronchitic and bronchitic subjects do not fall into two distinct groups but are part of a continuous distribution. The similarity of the two studies is also of interest as the populations are drawn from two distinct environments, one from a non-industrialized tropical island, the other from a large city in the northern hemisphere.

摘要

对53名牙买加男性和52名牙买加女性尸检时获取的支气管进行了腺体厚度和里德指数测量。所测得的男性里德指数和黏液腺厚度平均值分别为0.314和0.192毫米,女性分别为0.302和0.170毫米。尽管数据显示有这种趋势,但未观察到随年龄增长值有显著增加。已将结果与蒙特利尔公布的数据进行比较,观察到相同的总体高斯分布。这支持了这样一种观点,即非支气管炎患者和支气管炎患者的腺体测量值并非分为两个不同的组,而是连续分布的一部分。两项研究的相似性也很有趣,因为研究对象来自两个不同的环境,一个来自非工业化的热带岛屿,另一个来自北半球的大城市。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/da7c3109abc1/thorax00107-0112-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/8428be0308c3/thorax00107-0110-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/c627c556e723/thorax00107-0110-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/ec77716ab574/thorax00107-0112-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/da7c3109abc1/thorax00107-0112-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/8428be0308c3/thorax00107-0110-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/c627c556e723/thorax00107-0110-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/ec77716ab574/thorax00107-0112-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc9/472062/da7c3109abc1/thorax00107-0112-b.jpg

相似文献

1
Distribution of bronchial gland measurements in a Jamaican population.牙买加人群支气管腺体测量值的分布情况。
Thorax. 1969 Sep;24(5):619-22. doi: 10.1136/thx.24.5.619.
2
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A comparison of the quantitative anatomy of the bronchi in normal subjects, in status asthmaticus, in chronic bronchitis, and in emphysema.正常受试者、哮喘持续状态患者、慢性支气管炎患者和肺气肿患者支气管的定量解剖学比较。
Thorax. 1969 Mar;24(2):176-9. doi: 10.1136/thx.24.2.176.

引用本文的文献

1
Reassessment of inflammation of airways in chronic bronchitis.慢性支气管炎气道炎症的重新评估
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 Nov 2;291(6504):1235-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.291.6504.1235.
2
The radial intercepts method for measuring bronchial mucous gland volume.测量支气管黏液腺体积的桡骨截距法。
Thorax. 1975 Dec;30(6):687-92. doi: 10.1136/thx.30.6.687.
3
Irreversible bronchial goblet cell metaplasia in hamsters with elastase-induced panacinar emphysema.弹性蛋白酶诱导的全腺泡型肺气肿仓鼠中不可逆的支气管杯状细胞化生。

本文引用的文献

1
THE BRONCHIAL GLANDS IN AGING.衰老过程中的支气管腺体
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1965 Sep;13:799-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1965.tb02060.x.
2
A DISTRIBUTION CURVE FOR CHRONIC BRONCHITIS.慢性支气管炎的分布曲线
Thorax. 1964 Sep;19(5):436-42. doi: 10.1136/thx.19.5.436.
3
AN ANGLO-AMERICAN COMPARISON OF THE PREVALENCE OF BRONCHITIS.英美两国支气管炎患病率比较
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Br Med J. 1964 Dec 12;2(5423):1487-91. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5423.1487.
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BRONCHIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN PULMONARY EMPHYSEMA.肺气肿的支气管特征
Arch Pathol. 1964 Jan;77:82-92.
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The size of the bronchial glands in chronic bronchitis.慢性支气管炎中支气管腺体的大小。
J Pathol Bacteriol. 1963 Apr;85:305-10. doi: 10.1002/path.1700850207.
6
Bronchial atrophy and collapse in chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema.慢性阻塞性肺气肿中的支气管萎缩与塌陷。
Am J Pathol. 1960 Jul;37(1):63-77.
7
Climate, air pollution and chronic bronchitis.气候、空气污染与慢性支气管炎。
Proc R Soc Med. 1958 Apr;51(4):262-4.
8
Respiratory symptoms and smoking habits in Jamaica.
Am Rev Respir Dis. 1967 Oct;96(4):640-4. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1967.96.4.640.
9
Bronchial mucus gland hypertrophy: its relation to symptoms and environment.支气管黏液腺肥大:其与症状及环境的关系。
Br J Dis Chest. 1966 Apr;60(2):66-80. doi: 10.1016/s0007-0971(66)80002-5.