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髌股关节的切线位X线检查:X线技术、诊断标准及其解读

The tangential x-ray investigation of the patellofemoral joint: x-ray technique, diagnostic criteria and their interpretation.

作者信息

Laurin C A, Dussault R, Levesque H P

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Oct(144):16-26.

PMID:535219
Abstract

The X-ray technique for the tangential visualization of the patellofemoral joint is described; 3 X-ray signs (patellofemoral angle, patellofemoral index and patellofemoral displacement) are proposed as diagnostic aids in cases of subluxation of the patella and chondromalacia patellae. Theoretically, the pathogenesis of chondromalacia patellae and patellofemoral osteoarthritis may be explained as manifestations of cartilage damage secondary to lateral patellofemoral hyperpressure and medial patellofemoral hyperpressure.

摘要

描述了用于髌股关节切线位可视化的X线技术;提出了3种X线征象(髌股角、髌股指数和髌股移位)作为髌骨半脱位和髌骨软骨软化症病例的诊断辅助手段。从理论上讲,髌骨软骨软化症和髌股骨关节炎的发病机制可解释为髌股外侧高压和髌股内侧高压继发软骨损伤的表现。

相似文献

1
The tangential x-ray investigation of the patellofemoral joint: x-ray technique, diagnostic criteria and their interpretation.髌股关节的切线位X线检查:X线技术、诊断标准及其解读
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Oct(144):16-26.
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The abnormal lateral patellofemoral angle: a diagnostic roentgenographic sign of recurrent patellar subluxation.异常的髌股外侧角:复发性髌骨半脱位的诊断性X线征象。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1978 Jan;60(1):55-60.
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Patellofemoral incongruence in chondromalacia and instability of the patella.
Acta Orthop Scand. 1986 Jun;57(3):232-4. doi: 10.3109/17453678608994384.
4
[The tangential X-ray investigation of normal patellofemoral joint].
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Oct;73(10):596-8, 637.
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[X-ray investigation of chondromalacia patellae].髌骨软化症的X线检查
Zhonghua Fang She Xue Za Zhi. 1988 Dec;22(6):337-40.
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Chondromalacia patellae: a system of classification.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Oct(144):55-62.
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Patellofemoral disorders: physical and radiographic evaluation. Part II: Radiographic examination.髌股关节紊乱:体格检查与影像学评估。第二部分:影像学检查。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1984 May(185):178-86.
8
[New exploration technic of the patellofemoral joint. Relaxed axial quadriceps and contracted quadriceps].[髌股关节新的探查技术。股四头肌放松位与收缩位]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1975;61 Suppl 2:286-90.
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Cross-sectional imaging of the patellofemoral joint and surrounding structures.髌股关节及周围结构的横断面成像。
Radiographics. 1991 Mar;11(2):195-217. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.11.2.2028059.
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[Chondropathy of the patella. Experiences with 100 medializations].
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