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[阴道转移作为原发性隐匿性肾透明细胞癌的首发体征]

[Vaginal metastases as the ist signs of primary occult hypernephroid kidney neoplasms].

作者信息

Höffken H, Rummel H H

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1979 Nov 1;97(41):1854-7.

PMID:535855
Abstract

Based on the literature and own observations it is pointed out that in cases of vaginal tumors as a rule a consequent search for tumors of the kidneys is necessary, because vaginal tumors may be metastases of primarily not identified hypernephroid carcinomas. The frequency of such metastases is reported to be about 2%. A search for kidney tumors is necessary, if histological findings of the vaginal tumor are clearly suspect for hypernephroid carcinoma, or if it cannot be clearly identified as a primary vaginal tumor or--as a metastasis--gives no certainty to be a metastasis of a primary tumor of other localization. Because of the relative statistical frequency of vaginal metastases from carcinomas of the kidneys a consiliary gynecological check up is necessary if the diagnosis of the tumor was primarily a urologic one to ensure that there are no vaginal metastases. Further diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are discussed.

摘要

基于文献和自身观察指出,对于阴道肿瘤病例,通常有必要对肾脏肿瘤进行后续检查,因为阴道肿瘤可能是原发性未确诊的肾上腺样癌的转移灶。据报道,此类转移的发生率约为2%。如果阴道肿瘤的组织学检查结果明显怀疑为肾上腺样癌,或者无法明确其为原发性阴道肿瘤,或者作为转移灶不能确定是其他部位原发性肿瘤的转移灶,则有必要检查肾脏肿瘤。由于肾脏癌转移至阴道的相对统计发生率,如果肿瘤的诊断最初是泌尿外科的诊断,那么进行辅助妇科检查是必要的,以确保没有阴道转移。文中还讨论了进一步的诊断和治疗程序。

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