Münzel M, Eichner H
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1975 Nov;54(11):875-88.
In animal experiments, the absorption of a nasal decongestive substance after application to the nasal mucosa was studied. After an exposition-time of 60 minutes, about 1% of the substance applied could be measured in the total blood volume. An incorporation of the substance into proteins of the nasal mucosa could not be found. By means of frozen-section-autoradiography, the way of the applied decongestive substance through the mucosa could be investigated. The reasons for the relative small absorption rate are discussed. The chemical structure and the vasoconstrictory effect probably are reliable for that.
在动物实验中,研究了一种鼻减充血剂施用于鼻黏膜后的吸收情况。暴露60分钟后,在全血中可检测到约1%的施用物质。未发现该物质掺入鼻黏膜蛋白质中。通过冷冻切片放射自显影术,可以研究施用的减充血剂在黏膜中的途径。讨论了吸收速率相对较小的原因。化学结构和血管收缩作用可能对此有影响。