Princi L, Baldini M, Scevola D, Karussos G, Barone A
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1979;35:53-7.
This retrospective study of nine patients in whom infection developed following operation for placement of an extrathecal drainage shunt, although it is not a complete biometric evaluation, shows an incidence of infection (10.5%) that corresponds with averages reported from other centers [7, 15--17]. Furthermore, it points out the limitations of antibiotic treatment when three significant aspects of therapy are not considered fully: 1) sensitivity of the identified organism, 2) CSF level of drug that can be achieved, and 3) pharmacokinetic action of drug in CSF.
这项对9例在置入鞘内引流分流器手术后发生感染的患者进行的回顾性研究,虽然并非完整的生物统计学评估,但显示感染发生率(10.5%)与其他中心报告的平均值相符[7, 15 - 17]。此外,该研究指出了在未充分考虑治疗的三个重要方面时抗生素治疗的局限性:1)鉴定出的病原体的敏感性,2)可达到的脑脊液药物水平,以及3)药物在脑脊液中的药代动力学作用。