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从猪肺中分离出的板层嗜锇小体的疏水蛋白。

Hydrophobic proteins of lamellated osmiophilic bodies isolated from pig lung.

作者信息

Phizackerley P J, Town M H, Newman G E

出版信息

Biochem J. 1979 Dec 1;183(3):731-6. doi: 10.1042/bj1830731.

Abstract
  1. In addition to proteins that are insoluble in organic solvents, lamellated bodies isolated from pig lung and surfactant prepared from bronchopulmonary lavage fluid contain another group of proteins that are extracted together with lipid into the organic phase. 2. These hydrophobic proteins constitute about 40% of the total protein of lamellated bodies and about 13% of the total protein of surfactant isolated from lavage fluid, whereas less than 1% of the total protein of pig lung microsomal fraction and mitochondria is extracted by organic solvents. 3. The hydrophobic proteins of lamellated bodies were separated into four fractions and freed from phospholipid by chromatographic procedures. Their apparent molecular weights vary between 11 500 and 16 500, they contain 72--79% of hydrophobic residues and 16--22% of sulphur-containing amino-acids, and leucine is the major N-terminal amino acid in each case.
摘要
  1. 除了不溶于有机溶剂的蛋白质外,从猪肺中分离出的板层小体和从支气管肺泡灌洗液中制备的表面活性剂还含有另一组蛋白质,它们与脂质一起被提取到有机相中。2. 这些疏水蛋白约占板层小体总蛋白的40%,约占从灌洗液中分离出的表面活性剂总蛋白的13%,而猪肺微粒体部分和线粒体的总蛋白中只有不到1%能被有机溶剂提取。3. 板层小体的疏水蛋白被分离成四个组分,并通过色谱法去除磷脂。它们的表观分子量在11500至16500之间,含有72%-79%的疏水残基和16%-22%的含硫氨基酸,并且在每种情况下亮氨酸都是主要的N端氨基酸。

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