Schaffer J B, Tyler J D
Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Nov;135:431-7. doi: 10.1192/bjp.135.5.431.
The 'Coping With Drinking' questionnaire, administered to 124 A1-anon members, was factor analyzed and revealed nine identifiable styles of coping. Multiple regression analyses between three measures of sobriety and each of the nine styles of coping factors provide support for the general hypothesis that the coping styles used by wives of alcoholics are related to drinking outcome. Further, those modes of coping in which the wife communicates her feelings of distress and frustration to the drinking husband in a way which is minimally threatening for him seem to be most positively related to his attainment of sobriety.
对124名嗜酒者互诫协会成员进行了“应对饮酒问题”问卷调查，并进行了因素分析，结果显示有九种可识别的应对方式。对三种戒酒指标与九种应对方式因素分别进行多元回归分析，为以下总体假设提供了支持：酗酒者的妻子所采用的应对方式与饮酒结果有关。此外，妻子以对饮酒丈夫威胁最小的方式向其表达痛苦和沮丧情绪的那些应对模式，似乎与丈夫戒酒的达成最为正相关。
