Rychtarik R G, McGillicuddy N B
Research Institute on Addictions, Buffalo, New York 14203, USA.
J Fam Psychol. 1997 Sep;11(3):289-300. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.11.3.289.
This article reports on the psychometric evaluation of the Spouse Situation Inventory (SSI), a role-play measure of coping skills in women with alcoholic partners. The study examined the generalizability, alternate form reliability, test-retest reliability, and construct validity of the measure in 472 women from both treatment and nontreatment populations. The SSI had acceptable generalizability and reliability. SSI performance also had predicted relationships with measures of general escape coping, alcohol-related coping behaviors, the woman's drinking, the partner's drinking in the treatment group, and the partner's problem recognition in the nontreatment group. The SSI shows promise as a reliable and valid measure of coping skills in this population and has direct implications for development and evaluation of skill training programs.
本文报告了配偶状况量表（SSI）的心理测量评估结果，该量表是一种针对有酗酒伴侣的女性应对技能的角色扮演测量工具。该研究考察了该测量工具在来自治疗组和非治疗组的472名女性中的通用性、复本信度、重测信度和结构效度。SSI具有可接受的通用性和信度。SSI的表现还与一般逃避应对、与酒精相关的应对行为、女性饮酒情况、治疗组中伴侣的饮酒情况以及非治疗组中伴侣的问题认知测量之间存在预测关系。SSI有望成为该人群中可靠且有效的应对技能测量工具，对技能培训项目的开发和评估具有直接意义。
