Wüthrich B, Fuchs W
Helv Paediatr Acta. 1979;34(6):537-44.
The serum IgE levels were determined according to the radioimmunosorbent technique (RIST), in 208 children aged between 1 and 14 years, with atopic diseases alone or in combination. Geometric mean IgE levels were significantly increased and rose progressively from the atopic dermatitis "alone" to the allergic rhinitis, the allergic asthma and the combination of asthma with rhinitis, with the highest values in patients where atopic dermatitis was combined with respiratory allergy. IgE levels rose slowly with age. For the atopy diagnosis in vitro, two criteria were chosen and compared: a fixed IgE-level of 100 U/ml, and one standard deviation below the geometric mean of the atopic children.
采用放射免疫吸附技术(RIST)测定了208名年龄在1至14岁之间、患有单一或合并特应性疾病的儿童的血清IgE水平。几何平均IgE水平显著升高,从单纯的特应性皮炎到过敏性鼻炎、过敏性哮喘以及哮喘合并鼻炎,呈逐渐上升趋势,在特应性皮炎合并呼吸道过敏的患者中最高。IgE水平随年龄缓慢上升。为了进行体外特应性诊断,选择并比较了两个标准:固定IgE水平为100 U/ml,以及低于特应性儿童几何平均值一个标准差。