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大鼠失神经肌肉中乙酰胆碱受体的定位

Localization of the acetylcholine receptors in denervated muscles of rats.

作者信息

Lorković H, Hooker W M, Tomanek R J

出版信息

Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1975 Aug;83(3):493-504. doi: 10.3109/13813457509071394.

DOI:10.3109/13813457509071394
PMID:54129
Abstract

ACh contractures of denervated lumbricalis muscles of rats were washed in Tris-methanesulfonate solutions and in sucrose solutions. The peak tension was diminished by about 80% following a 30 min exposure to solutions containing 400-600 mM glycerol when Tris solutions were used in the testing period, and by about 50% when sucrose solutions were used. The amplitude of the membrane potential changes provoked by ACh was decreased by about 36% following the glycerol treatment. The treatment had no effect on the ACh-induced 45Ca uptake of muscles. Electron microscopy of the glycerol-treated muscles showed widespread vacuolization apparently originating from swelling and disruption of the T system. It was concluded that ACh receptors which arise in the muscle membrane following nerve section are distributed in the external surface membrane and in the membranes of the T system.

摘要

将大鼠失神经支配的蚓状肌的乙酰胆碱(ACh)挛缩物置于三(羟甲基)甲胺磺酸盐溶液和蔗糖溶液中冲洗。当在测试期使用三(羟甲基)甲胺溶液时,暴露于含有400 - 600 mM甘油的溶液30分钟后,峰值张力降低约80%;当使用蔗糖溶液时,峰值张力降低约50%。甘油处理后,ACh引发的膜电位变化幅度降低约36%。该处理对ACh诱导的肌肉45Ca摄取没有影响。对甘油处理的肌肉进行电子显微镜检查显示,广泛的空泡化显然源于T系统的肿胀和破坏。得出的结论是,神经切断后在肌膜中出现的ACh受体分布于外表面膜和T系统的膜中。

相似文献

1
Localization of the acetylcholine receptors in denervated muscles of rats.大鼠失神经肌肉中乙酰胆碱受体的定位
Arch Int Physiol Biochim. 1975 Aug;83(3):493-504. doi: 10.3109/13813457509071394.
2
Force and membrane potential in acetylcholine and potassium contractures of denervated mouse muscles.去神经支配小鼠肌肉的乙酰胆碱和钾挛缩中的力与膜电位
Pflugers Arch. 1985 May;404(1):50-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00581490.
3
Effect of divalent cations on ACh contractures of depolarized denervated rat muscles.二价阳离子对去神经支配的大鼠肌肉去极化后乙酰胆碱挛缩的影响。
Am J Physiol. 1974 Jun;226(6):1286-92. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.226.6.1286.
4
Agonist-induced potentiation of acetylcholine sensitivity in denervated skeletal muscle.激动剂诱导的失神经支配骨骼肌中乙酰胆碱敏感性增强。
Nature. 1979 Nov 1;282(5734):85-7. doi: 10.1038/282085a0.
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Acetylcholine contracture and excitation-contraction coupling in denervated rat diaphragm muscle.去神经支配大鼠膈肌中的乙酰胆碱挛缩与兴奋-收缩偶联
Pflugers Arch. 1973 Sep 16;342(4):271-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00586099.
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The effect of external calcium and magnesium ions on the response of denervated muscle to acetylcholine.外部钙和镁离子对失神经肌肉对乙酰胆碱反应的影响。
J Physiol. 1976 Mar;255(3):575-86. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011296.
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Effects of alpha-bungarotoxin and reversible cholinergic ligands on normal and denervated mammalian skeletal muscle.α-银环蛇毒素和可逆性胆碱能配体对正常及去神经支配的哺乳动物骨骼肌的作用。
Membr Biochem. 1978;1(1-2):131-57. doi: 10.3109/09687687809064163.
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Life Sci. 1973 Dec 16;13(12):1763-70. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(73)90123-9.
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The regulation of extrajunctional acetylcholine receptors in the denervated rat diaphragm muscle in culture.培养的去神经大鼠膈肌中接头外乙酰胆碱受体的调节
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Regulation of acetylcholine receptor density in membranes of denervated mouse muscles.
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2
Permeability to Ca2+ of the acetylcholine receptor channel of denervated mouse muscles in the presence of Na+ and of some other cations.
Pflugers Arch. 1988 Jul;412(1-2):211-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00583752.