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[人工免疫制备抗人白细胞抗原血清的经验]

[Experiences with artificial immunization for the production of anti-HL-A sera].

作者信息

Bártová A, Mayr W R

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1975;102(6):649-55.

PMID:54316
Abstract

In 17 cases positive cytotoxic anti-HL-A antibodies were gained from 26 immunizated pairs. On the whole this corresponds to the data to be found in literature [10, 17]. The antibodies against the antigens of the I. locus will appear more rapidly, younger persons will form antibodies more easily. The difference in one single antigen results in favourable findings when the pairs are composed; in spite of that, however, cross-reacting antibodies may frequently be obtained, particularly when boostered to produce sera with a high titre. No side effects were detected in the immunizated group; yet there is a certain reason to suppose that the production of anti-HL-A sera by artificial immunization cannot be compared with the usual production of AB0 sera. The immunopathological significance of the HL-A-system is still elucidated insufficiently; by no means it is confined to histocompatibility. Only those institutes should be concerned with artificial immunization which are able to perform the necessary immunological controls exactly in each case.

摘要

在26对免疫配对中,有17例获得了阳性细胞毒性抗HL - A抗体。总体而言,这与文献[10, 17]中的数据相符。针对I. 位点抗原的抗体出现得更快,年轻人更容易形成抗体。当配对组合时,单一抗原的差异会产生有利的结果;然而,尽管如此,仍可能频繁获得交叉反应抗体,尤其是在加强免疫以产生高滴度血清时。在免疫组中未检测到副作用;然而,有一定理由认为,通过人工免疫产生抗HL - A血清与通常产生AB0血清的情况不可比。HL - A系统的免疫病理意义仍未得到充分阐明;它绝不仅限于组织相容性。只有那些能够在每种情况下准确进行必要免疫控制的机构才应进行人工免疫。

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