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接触有毒化学物质的农场工人的阳痿问题。

Impotence in farm workers using toxic chemicals.

作者信息

Espir M L, Hall J W, Shirreffs J G, Stevens D L

出版信息

Br Med J. 1970 Feb 14;1(5693):423-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5693.423.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.5693.423
PMID:5434665
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1699233/
Abstract

Four out of five members of a team of farmworkers who had been using various herbicides and pesticides in intensive agriculture became impotent. Sexual function recovered after further contact with the chemicals was stopped and hormone therapy had been given, though in one case this took about a year. We have not been able to incriminate one particular substance, but with the circumstantial evidence and the lack of any other obvious cause it seems likely that the impotence was due to the toxic effects of one or more of the chemicals being used.

摘要

一个在集约化农业中使用各种除草剂和杀虫剂的农场工人群体中,五分之四的成员出现了阳痿症状。在停止进一步接触这些化学物质并进行激素治疗后,性功能恢复了,不过有一例这种恢复过程持续了大约一年。我们未能确定是哪一种特定物质导致的,但根据间接证据以及缺乏任何其他明显原因来看,阳痿似乎是由于所使用的一种或多种化学物质的毒性作用所致。

相似文献

1
Impotence in farm workers using toxic chemicals.接触有毒化学物质的农场工人的阳痿问题。
Br Med J. 1970 Feb 14;1(5693):423-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5693.423.
2
Impotence in farm workers.农场工人的阳痿问题。
Br Med J. 1970 Mar 21;1(5698):755. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5698.755.
3
[Impotence caused by pesticides].
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1970 Jul 17;95(29):1537.
4
Toxic exposure to betamix.β-混合物的毒性暴露。
West J Med. 1991 Nov;155(5):548.
5
[Prognostication in chronic pesticide poisoning in agricultural workers: state of lipid metabolism].[农业工人慢性农药中毒的预后评估:脂质代谢状况]
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 1996(1):20-2.
6
Impotence in farm workers.农场工人的阳痿问题。
Br Med J. 1970 Mar 14;1(5697):690. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5697.690-a.
7
[Various types of poisoning by chemical compounds used in agriculture and forestry].[农业和林业中使用的化合物引起的各类中毒]
Cesk Neurol Neurochir. 1976 Nov;39(6):315-20.
8
[Corticoid therapy of acute intoxications with carbonate and organophosphate pesticides].[碳酸盐和有机磷农药急性中毒的皮质激素治疗]
Int Arch Arbeitsmed. 1970;26(1):50-62.
9
[Electroencephalographic studies in farm workers exposed to pesticides from the group of organic phosphorus derivatives and carbamates].[对接触有机磷衍生物和氨基甲酸盐类农药的农场工人的脑电图研究]
Pol Tyg Lek. 1973 Nov 26;28(48):1879-81.
10
Accidental poisoning with agricultural chemicals.农用化学品意外中毒。
Med J Aust. 1988 Sep 5;149(5):288.

引用本文的文献

1
Investigating the prevalence of erectile dysfunction among men exposed to organophosphate insecticides.调查接触有机磷杀虫剂的男性中勃起功能障碍的患病率。
J Endocrinol Invest. 2024 Feb;47(2):389-399. doi: 10.1007/s40618-023-02155-8. Epub 2023 Aug 13.
2
Impact of environment, stress, occupational, and other hazards on sexuality and sexual behavior.环境、压力、职业及其他危害对性特征和性行为的影响。
Environ Health Perspect. 1993 Jul;101 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):101-7. doi: 10.1289/ehp.93101s2101.
3
The hazard evaluation system and information service: a physician's resource in toxicology and occupational medicine.危害评估系统与信息服务:毒理学与职业医学领域医生的资源
West J Med. 1982 Dec;137(6):560-71.
4
Pulmonary oedema in paraguat poisoning.百草枯中毒所致肺水肿
Thorax. 1972 Jan;27(1):132-5. doi: 10.1136/thx.27.1.132.
5
The effects of drugs on sperm.药物对精子的影响。
Drugs. 1987 Jun;33(6):610-22. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198733060-00004.
6
Effect of hexachlorocyclohexane feeding on testicular tissue of pure inbred Swiss mice.喂食六氯环己烷对纯系近交瑞士小鼠睾丸组织的影响。
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 1979 Nov;23(4-5):431-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01769983.

本文引用的文献

1
'Phosdrin' poisoning: report of a case.“久效磷”中毒:一例报告。
Practitioner. 1960 Jun;184:769-70.
2
Occupational disease in California attributed to pesticides and agricultural chemicals.加利福尼亚州归因于农药和农用化学品的职业病。
Arch Environ Health. 1960 Aug;1:118-24. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1960.10662676.
3
CHLORINATED HYDROCARBON INSECTICIDES. INTOXICATION AND GUIDE TO TREATMENT.氯化烃类杀虫剂。中毒与治疗指南。
JAMA. 1964 Nov 16;190:595-6.
4
Organic phosphorus poisoning and its therapy. With special reference to modes of action and compounds that reactivate inhibited cholinesterase.有机磷中毒及其治疗。特别涉及作用方式和使受抑制胆碱酯酶重新活化的化合物。
Arch Environ Health. 1962 Jul;5:21-47. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1962.10663237.
5
Psychiatric sequelae of chronic exposure to organophosphorus insecticides.长期接触有机磷杀虫剂的精神后遗症。
Lancet. 1961 Jun 24;1(7191):1371-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(61)92004-9.
6
Accidental poisoning by paraquat: Report of two cases in man.百草枯意外中毒:两例人体病例报告。
Br Med J. 1966 May 21;1(5498):1272-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5498.1272.
7
Sexual impotence and some autonomic disturbances in men with multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症男性患者的性功能障碍及一些自主神经功能紊乱
Acta Neurol Scand. 1969;45(2):166-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1969.tb01230.x.
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Mortality from pesticides in 1961.
Arch Environ Health. 1966 Jan;12(1):43-55. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1966.10664335.
9
Poisoning on the farm. Report of a case of organophosphorus poisoning.农场中毒。一例有机磷中毒报告。
Lancet. 1968 Mar 30;1(7544):686-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)92117-x.
10
Death from paraquat in a child.
Lancet. 1968 Jan 20;1(7534):144. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(68)92754-2.