Sturman J A, Gaull G, Raiha N C
Science. 1970 Jul 3;169(3940):74-6. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3940.74.
Cystathionase activity is not measurable in the livers of 24 human fetuses and 3 premature infants, and the concentration of cystathionine in the liver is higher than that of the brain. The placenta does not subserve the trans-sulfuration function. Cystine (or cysteine) thus may be an essential amino acid in the immature human.
在24例人类胎儿和3例早产儿的肝脏中无法检测到胱硫醚酶活性,且肝脏中胱硫醚的浓度高于大脑。胎盘不具备转硫功能。因此,胱氨酸(或半胱氨酸)可能是未成熟人类的必需氨基酸。