癌症筛查是否值得？一家女性健康诊所的癌症检测结果。
Is screening for cancer worth while? Results from a well-woman clinic for cancer detection.
作者信息
Davey J B, Greening W P, McKinna J A
出版信息
Br Med J. 1970 Sep 19;3(5724):696-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5724.696.
Abstract
1,768 women were screened for breast and cervical cancer in the year May 1968 to April 1969. Clinical examination followed the completion of a simple questionary. Investigations included thermography and mammography of the breast and cytology of the cervical and vaginal smears. Breast cancer was detected in 15 patients (0.85% or 8.5 per 1,000) and none was aware of any abnormality though 13 of the tumours were clinically palpable. Carcinoma in situ of the cervix was found in a further eight (0.45% or 4.5 per 1,000).
摘要
1968年5月至1969年4月期间，对1768名女性进行了乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查。在完成一份简单问卷后进行临床检查。检查项目包括乳房热成像和乳房X光摄影以及宫颈和阴道涂片细胞学检查。15名患者检测出乳腺癌（0.85%，即每1000人中有8.5人患病），尽管其中13个肿瘤在临床上可触及，但没有患者意识到任何异常。另外有8名患者被发现患有宫颈原位癌（0.45%，即每1000人中有4.5人患病）。
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