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癌症筛查是否值得?一家女性健康诊所的癌症检测结果。

Is screening for cancer worth while? Results from a well-woman clinic for cancer detection.

作者信息

Davey J B, Greening W P, McKinna J A

出版信息

Br Med J. 1970 Sep 19;3(5724):696-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5724.696.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.3.5724.696
PMID:5470122
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1701775/
Abstract

1,768 women were screened for breast and cervical cancer in the year May 1968 to April 1969. Clinical examination followed the completion of a simple questionary. Investigations included thermography and mammography of the breast and cytology of the cervical and vaginal smears. Breast cancer was detected in 15 patients (0.85% or 8.5 per 1,000) and none was aware of any abnormality though 13 of the tumours were clinically palpable. Carcinoma in situ of the cervix was found in a further eight (0.45% or 4.5 per 1,000).

摘要

1968年5月至1969年4月期间,对1768名女性进行了乳腺癌和宫颈癌筛查。在完成一份简单问卷后进行临床检查。检查项目包括乳房热成像和乳房X光摄影以及宫颈和阴道涂片细胞学检查。15名患者检测出乳腺癌(0.85%,即每1000人中有8.5人患病),尽管其中13个肿瘤在临床上可触及,但没有患者意识到任何异常。另外有8名患者被发现患有宫颈原位癌(0.45%,即每1000人中有4.5人患病)。

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Is screening for cancer worth while? Results from a well-woman clinic for cancer detection.癌症筛查是否值得?一家女性健康诊所的癌症检测结果。
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引用本文的文献

1
Well-woman clinic in general practice.全科医疗中的女性健康诊所。
Br Med J. 1971 Feb 13;1(5745):396-8. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5745.396.
2
Gynaecological abnormalities found at a cytology clinic.在一家细胞学诊所发现的妇科异常情况。
Br Med J. 1974 Oct 26;4(5938):218-21. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5938.218.
3
Epidemiology and clinical significance of cervical erosion in women attending a family planning clinic.在一家计划生育诊所就诊的女性中宫颈糜烂的流行病学及临床意义
Br Med J. 1978 Mar 25;1(6115):748-50. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6115.748.

本文引用的文献

1
Prognosis in carcinoma of the breast.乳腺癌的预后
Br J Cancer. 1950 Sep;4(3):259-88. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1950.26.
2
BILATERAL PRIMARY BREAST CANCER; A PROSPECTIVE CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL STUDY.双侧原发性乳腺癌;一项前瞻性临床病理研究。
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The cancer patient: delay in seeking advice.癌症患者:寻求建议的延迟。
Br Med J. 1955 Mar 12;1(4914):623-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.4914.623.
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Mammography and clinical examination in mass screening for cancer of the breast.乳腺钼靶摄影及临床检查在乳腺癌群体筛查中的应用
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Cancer detection in general practice.全科医疗中的癌症检测
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Mammographic screening for breast cancer.乳腺癌的乳腺钼靶筛查。
Radiology. 1967 Apr;88(4):663-7. doi: 10.1148/88.4.663.
7
Mammography survey for breast cancer detection. A 2-year study of 1,223 clinically negative asymptomatic women over 40.用于乳腺癌检测的乳房X线摄影调查。对1223名40岁以上临床检查为阴性的无症状女性进行的为期两年的研究。
Cancer. 1966 Jan;19(1):51-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196601)19:1<51::aid-cncr2820190105>3.0.co;2-r.
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Thermal patterns of the female breast.女性乳房的热模式。
Br J Radiol. 1969 Jun;42(498):401-10. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-42-498-401.
9
Thermography in breast carcinoma.乳腺癌中的热成像技术。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1969 Jun;128(6):1289-93.
10
Epidemiology and possible identification of high-risk groups that could develop cancer of the breast.乳腺癌的流行病学以及可能的高危人群识别
Cancer. 1969 Apr;23(4):775-80. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196904)23:4<775::aid-cncr2820230406>3.0.co;2-u.